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Health & Population

Urban population (% of total population)

Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The data are collected and smoothed by United Nations Population Division.

World Bank code: SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS • Data available for 217 countries • Latest year: 2024

In , Kuwait led Urban population (% of total population) at 100.00.

The world median across 217 reporting countries was 63.89.

What this measures: Urban population refers to people living in urban areas as defined by national statistical offices. The data are collected and smoothed by United Nations Population Division.

How "Health & Population" indicators are measured

Health and population indicators come from national vital-registration systems, demographic and health surveys, and modeling by the UN Population Division and WHO. Mortality and morbidity estimates are often modeled rather than directly observed in lower-capacity statistical systems, which means some figures are interpolations between survey years. Life expectancy is a "period" measure based on current age-specific mortality, not a forecast of how long someone born today will actually live.

Distribution — 2024

Reporting
217 countries
Median
63.89
Mean
62.87
25th percentile
43.81
75th percentile
80.94
Range
14.66 – 100.00

World at a Glance — 2024

Every reporting country, grouped by region, shaded by value (quintile).

East Asia & PacificAmerican Samoa: 80.94ASAustralia: 87.60AUBrunei Darussalam: 74.90BNCambodia: 40.87KHChina: 65.89CNFiji: 59.08FJFrench Polynesia: 61.72PFGuam: 94.17GUHong Kong SAR, China: 100.00HKIndonesia: 58.75IDJapan: 92.19JPKiribati: 62.46KIKorea, Dem. People's Rep.: 63.86KPKorea, Rep.: 81.17KRLao PDR: 39.56LAMacao SAR, China: 100.00MOMalaysia: 76.92MYMarshall Islands: 78.73MHMicronesia, Fed. Sts.: 22.46FMMongolia: 70.96MNMyanmar: 30.45MMNauru: 100.00NRNew Caledonia: 67.95NCNew Zealand: 83.94NZNorthern Mariana Islands: 92.07MPPalau: 79.21PWPapua New Guinea: 15.41PGPhilippines: 55.45PHSamoa: 17.50WSSingapore: 100.00SGSolomon Islands: 30.66SBThailand: 61.87THTimor-Leste: 28.66TLTonga: 21.15TOTuvalu: 64.73TVVanuatu: 22.29VUViet Nam: 38.49VNEurope & Central AsiaAlbania: 58.55ALAndorra: 88.89ADArmenia: 65.81AMAustria: 69.47ATAzerbaijan: 58.57AZBelarus: 79.16BYBelgium: 87.61BEBosnia and Herzegovina: 52.12BABulgaria: 73.95BGChannel Islands: 32.71JGCroatia: 57.52HRCyprus: 66.68CYCzechia: 72.79CZDenmark: 88.70DKEstonia: 70.70EEFaroe Islands: 39.41FOFinland: 74.26FIFrance: 78.80FRGeorgia: 61.08GEGermany: 82.02DEGibraltar: 100.00GIGreece: 79.00GRGreenland: 88.32GLHungary: 70.49HUIceland: 94.18ISIreland: 64.35IEIsle of Man: 52.16IMItaly: 69.60ITKazakhstan: 62.07KZKosovo: 50.32XKKyrgyz Republic: 34.72KGLatvia: 68.48LVLiechtenstein: 14.66LILithuania: 68.83LTLuxembourg: 94.84LUMoldova: 43.52MDMonaco: 100.00MCMontenegro: 65.54MENetherlands: 95.64NLNorth Macedonia: 62.56MKNorway: 83.33NOPoland: 59.97PLPortugal: 61.33PTRomania: 52.17RORussian Federation: 75.11RUSan Marino: 97.16SMSerbia: 62.38RSSlovak Republic: 53.19SKSlovenia: 55.76SISpain: 80.32ESSweden: 88.86SESwitzerland: 85.46CHTajikistan: 26.18TJTurkiye: 89.34TRTurkmenistan: 47.09TMUkraine: 69.53UAUnited Kingdom: 83.24GBUzbekistan: 51.00UZLatin America & CaribbeanAntigua and Barbuda: 24.39AGArgentina: 92.27ARAruba: 61.79AWBahamas, The: 81.32BSBarbados: 59.54BBBelize: 41.75BZBolivia: 71.24BOBrazil: 87.90BRBritish Virgin Islands: 56.51VGCayman Islands: 100.00KYChile: 89.00CLColombia: 78.52COCosta Rica: 79.31CRCuba: 77.17CUCuracao: 91.43CWDominica: 73.54DMDominican Republic: 72.41DOEcuador: 63.24ECEl Salvador: 75.07SVGrenada: 36.56GDGuatemala: 55.95GTGuyana: 26.48GYHaiti: 55.04HTHonduras: 58.79HNJamaica: 58.93JMMexico: 79.75MXNicaragua: 59.26NIPanama: 66.00PAParaguay: 69.86PYPeru: 85.19PEPuerto Rico (US): 94.25PRSint Maarten (Dutch part): 100.00SXSt. Kitts and Nevis: 31.80KNSt. Lucia: 29.10LCSt. Martin (French part): 100.00MFSt. Vincent and the Grenadines: 47.85VCSuriname: 65.76SRTrinidad and Tobago: 53.96TTTurks and Caicos Islands: 94.17TCUruguay: 95.60UYVenezuela, RB: 89.29VEVirgin Islands (U.S.): 95.33VIMiddle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & PakistanAfghanistan: 25.70AFAlgeria: 75.28DZBahrain: 100.00BHDjibouti: 72.91DJEgypt, Arab Rep.: 42.80EGIran, Islamic Rep.: 77.02IRIraq: 69.89IQIsrael: 91.54ILJordan: 92.95JOKuwait: 100.00KWLebanon: 90.70LBLibya: 87.89LYMalta: 95.65MTMorocco: 62.80MAOman: 79.44OMPakistan: 39.17PKQatar: 99.32QASaudi Arabia: 84.46SASyrian Arab Republic: 72.08SYTunisia: 70.36TNUnited Arab Emirates: 85.82AEWest Bank and Gaza: 87.12PSYemen, Rep.: 36.81YENorth AmericaBermuda: 100.00BMCanada: 82.70CAUnited States: 80.12USSouth AsiaBangladesh: 32.68BDBhutan: 42.56BTIndia: 35.38INMaldives: 42.00MVNepal: 66.77NPSri Lanka: 20.30LKSub-Saharan AfricaAngola: 70.66AOBenin: 52.55BJBotswana: 67.46BWBurkina Faso: 28.34BFBurundi: 24.83BICabo Verde: 76.77CVCameroon: 55.40CMCentral African Republic: 44.12CFChad: 26.93TDComoros: 33.54KMCongo, Dem. Rep.: 44.75CDCongo, Rep.: 63.89CGCote d'Ivoire: 53.97CIEquatorial Guinea: 71.36GQEritrea: 34.54EREswatini: 26.25SZEthiopia: 23.62ETGabon: 91.86GAGambia, The: 64.30GMGhana: 58.37GHGuinea: 38.07GNGuinea-Bissau: 46.11GWKenya: 31.89KELesotho: 43.68LSLiberia: 55.54LRMadagascar: 32.43MGMalawi: 17.27MWMali: 31.61MLMauritania: 60.61MRMauritius: 39.02MUMozambique: 36.43MZNamibia: 50.41NANiger: 18.05NENigeria: 62.98NGRwanda: 29.88RWSao Tome and Principe: 68.87STSenegal: 55.24SNSeychelles: 45.29SCSierra Leone: 45.36SLSomalia, Fed. Rep.: 54.62SOSouth Africa: 63.69ZASouth Sudan: 21.38SSSudan: 34.87SDTanzania: 36.17TZTogo: 43.81TGUganda: 31.28UGZambia: 45.47ZMZimbabwe: 39.89ZW

Lighter = lower value · Darker = higher value. Hover a cell to see the country and value.

Highest Values — 2024

# Country Urban population (% of total population)
1 Kuwait Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 100.00
2 Cayman Islands Latin America & Caribbean 100.00
3 Hong Kong SAR, China East Asia & Pacific 100.00
4 Bahrain Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 100.00
5 Gibraltar Europe & Central Asia 100.00
6 Macao SAR, China East Asia & Pacific 100.00
7 Singapore East Asia & Pacific 100.00
8 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) Latin America & Caribbean 100.00
9 St. Martin (French part) Latin America & Caribbean 100.00
10 Monaco Europe & Central Asia 100.00

Looking for a specific country? Only the top and bottom 10 appear here. See where every country ranks for Urban population (% of total population).

View complete rankings →

Biggest Movers — Year over Year

Largest increases

Largest decreases

By Income Group — Average

Income group Countries Mean
High income 86 77.45
Upper middle income 54 64.01
Lower middle income 50 48.95
Low income 25 38.60
Not classified 2 56.45

By Region — Average

Region Countries Mean
East Asia & Pacific 37 62.76
Europe & Central Asia 58 68.27
Latin America & Caribbean 42 69.65
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 23 75.64
North America 3 87.61
South Asia 6 39.95
Sub-Saharan Africa 48 45.70

Lowest Values — 2024

# Country Urban population (% of total population)
1 Liechtenstein 14.66
2 Papua New Guinea 15.41
3 Malawi 17.27
4 Samoa 17.50
5 Niger 18.05
6 Sri Lanka 20.30
7 Tonga 21.15
8 South Sudan 21.38
9 Vanuatu 22.29
10 Micronesia, Fed. Sts. 22.46
Download full dataset: CSV JSON

Source: World Bank Open Data (SP.URB.TOTL.IN.ZS), CC BY 4.0. Rankings show countries with available data for 2024.