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Health & Population

Rural population (% of total population)

Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.

World Bank code: SP.RUR.TOTL.ZS • Data available for 217 countries • Latest year: 2024

In , Liechtenstein led Rural population (% of total population) at 85.34.

The world median across 217 reporting countries was 36.11.

What this measures: Rural population refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.

How "Health & Population" indicators are measured

Health and population indicators come from national vital-registration systems, demographic and health surveys, and modeling by the UN Population Division and WHO. Mortality and morbidity estimates are often modeled rather than directly observed in lower-capacity statistical systems, which means some figures are interpolations between survey years. Life expectancy is a "period" measure based on current age-specific mortality, not a forecast of how long someone born today will actually live.

Distribution — 2024

Reporting
217 countries
Median
36.11
Mean
37.13
25th percentile
19.06
75th percentile
56.19
Range
0.00 – 85.34

World at a Glance — 2024

Every reporting country, grouped by region, shaded by value (quintile).

East Asia & PacificAmerican Samoa: 19.06ASAustralia: 12.40AUBrunei Darussalam: 25.10BNCambodia: 59.13KHChina: 34.11CNFiji: 40.92FJFrench Polynesia: 38.28PFGuam: 5.83GUHong Kong SAR, China: 0.00HKIndonesia: 41.25IDJapan: 7.81JPKiribati: 37.54KIKorea, Dem. People's Rep.: 36.14KPKorea, Rep.: 18.83KRLao PDR: 60.44LAMacao SAR, China: 0.00MOMalaysia: 23.08MYMarshall Islands: 21.27MHMicronesia, Fed. Sts.: 77.54FMMongolia: 29.04MNMyanmar: 69.55MMNauru: 0.00NRNew Caledonia: 32.05NCNew Zealand: 16.06NZNorthern Mariana Islands: 7.93MPPalau: 20.79PWPapua New Guinea: 84.59PGPhilippines: 44.55PHSamoa: 82.50WSSingapore: 0.00SGSolomon Islands: 69.34SBThailand: 38.13THTimor-Leste: 71.34TLTonga: 78.85TOTuvalu: 35.27TVVanuatu: 77.71VUViet Nam: 61.51VNEurope & Central AsiaAlbania: 41.45ALAndorra: 11.11ADArmenia: 34.19AMAustria: 30.53ATAzerbaijan: 41.43AZBelarus: 20.84BYBelgium: 12.39BEBosnia and Herzegovina: 47.88BABulgaria: 26.05BGChannel Islands: 67.29JGCroatia: 42.48HRCyprus: 33.32CYCzechia: 27.21CZDenmark: 11.30DKEstonia: 29.30EEFaroe Islands: 60.59FOFinland: 25.74FIFrance: 21.20FRGeorgia: 38.92GEGermany: 17.98DEGibraltar: 0.00GIGreece: 21.00GRGreenland: 11.68GLHungary: 29.51HUIceland: 5.82ISIreland: 35.65IEIsle of Man: 47.84IMItaly: 30.40ITKazakhstan: 37.93KZKosovo: 49.68XKKyrgyz Republic: 65.28KGLatvia: 31.52LVLiechtenstein: 85.34LILithuania: 31.17LTLuxembourg: 5.16LUMoldova: 56.48MDMonaco: 0.00MCMontenegro: 34.46MENetherlands: 4.36NLNorth Macedonia: 37.44MKNorway: 16.67NOPoland: 40.03PLPortugal: 38.67PTRomania: 47.83RORussian Federation: 24.89RUSan Marino: 2.84SMSerbia: 37.62RSSlovak Republic: 46.81SKSlovenia: 44.24SISpain: 19.68ESSweden: 11.14SESwitzerland: 14.54CHTajikistan: 73.82TJTurkiye: 10.66TRTurkmenistan: 52.91TMUkraine: 30.47UAUnited Kingdom: 16.76GBUzbekistan: 49.00UZLatin America & CaribbeanAntigua and Barbuda: 75.61AGArgentina: 7.73ARAruba: 38.21AWBahamas, The: 18.68BSBarbados: 40.46BBBelize: 58.25BZBolivia: 28.76BOBrazil: 12.10BRBritish Virgin Islands: 43.49VGCayman Islands: 0.00KYChile: 11.00CLColombia: 21.48COCosta Rica: 20.69CRCuba: 22.83CUCuracao: 8.57CWDominica: 26.46DMDominican Republic: 27.59DOEcuador: 36.76ECEl Salvador: 24.93SVGrenada: 63.44GDGuatemala: 44.05GTGuyana: 73.52GYHaiti: 44.96HTHonduras: 41.21HNJamaica: 41.07JMMexico: 20.25MXNicaragua: 40.74NIPanama: 34.00PAParaguay: 30.14PYPeru: 14.81PEPuerto Rico (US): 5.75PRSint Maarten (Dutch part): 0.00SXSt. Kitts and Nevis: 68.20KNSt. Lucia: 70.90LCSt. Martin (French part): 0.00MFSt. Vincent and the Grenadines: 52.15VCSuriname: 34.24SRTrinidad and Tobago: 46.04TTTurks and Caicos Islands: 5.83TCUruguay: 4.40UYVenezuela, RB: 10.71VEVirgin Islands (U.S.): 4.67VIMiddle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & PakistanAfghanistan: 74.30AFAlgeria: 24.72DZBahrain: 0.00BHDjibouti: 27.09DJEgypt, Arab Rep.: 57.20EGIran, Islamic Rep.: 22.98IRIraq: 30.11IQIsrael: 8.46ILJordan: 7.05JOKuwait: 0.00KWLebanon: 9.30LBLibya: 12.11LYMalta: 4.35MTMorocco: 37.20MAOman: 20.56OMPakistan: 60.83PKQatar: 0.68QASaudi Arabia: 15.54SASyrian Arab Republic: 27.92SYTunisia: 29.64TNUnited Arab Emirates: 14.18AEWest Bank and Gaza: 12.88PSYemen, Rep.: 63.19YENorth AmericaBermuda: 0.00BMCanada: 17.30CAUnited States: 19.88USSouth AsiaBangladesh: 67.32BDBhutan: 57.44BTIndia: 64.62INMaldives: 58.00MVNepal: 33.23NPSri Lanka: 79.70LKSub-Saharan AfricaAngola: 29.34AOBenin: 47.45BJBotswana: 32.54BWBurkina Faso: 71.66BFBurundi: 75.17BICabo Verde: 23.23CVCameroon: 44.60CMCentral African Republic: 55.88CFChad: 73.07TDComoros: 66.46KMCongo, Dem. Rep.: 55.25CDCongo, Rep.: 36.11CGCote d'Ivoire: 46.03CIEquatorial Guinea: 28.64GQEritrea: 65.46EREswatini: 73.75SZEthiopia: 76.38ETGabon: 8.14GAGambia, The: 35.70GMGhana: 41.63GHGuinea: 61.93GNGuinea-Bissau: 53.89GWKenya: 68.11KELesotho: 56.32LSLiberia: 44.46LRMadagascar: 67.57MGMalawi: 82.73MWMali: 68.39MLMauritania: 39.39MRMauritius: 60.98MUMozambique: 63.57MZNamibia: 49.59NANiger: 81.95NENigeria: 37.02NGRwanda: 70.12RWSao Tome and Principe: 31.13STSenegal: 44.76SNSeychelles: 54.71SCSierra Leone: 54.64SLSomalia, Fed. Rep.: 45.38SOSouth Africa: 36.31ZASouth Sudan: 78.62SSSudan: 65.13SDTanzania: 63.83TZTogo: 56.19TGUganda: 68.72UGZambia: 54.53ZMZimbabwe: 60.11ZW

Lighter = lower value · Darker = higher value. Hover a cell to see the country and value.

Highest Values — 2024

# Country Rural population (% of total population)
1 Liechtenstein Europe & Central Asia 85.34
2 Papua New Guinea East Asia & Pacific 84.59
3 Malawi Sub-Saharan Africa 82.73
4 Samoa East Asia & Pacific 82.50
5 Niger Sub-Saharan Africa 81.95
6 Sri Lanka South Asia 79.70
7 Tonga East Asia & Pacific 78.85
8 South Sudan Sub-Saharan Africa 78.62
9 Vanuatu East Asia & Pacific 77.71
10 Micronesia, Fed. Sts. East Asia & Pacific 77.54

Looking for a specific country? Only the top and bottom 10 appear here. See where every country ranks for Rural population (% of total population).

View complete rankings →

Biggest Movers — Year over Year

Largest increases

Largest decreases

By Income Group — Average

Income group Countries Mean
High income 86 22.55
Upper middle income 54 35.99
Lower middle income 50 51.05
Low income 25 61.40
Not classified 2 43.55

By Region — Average

Region Countries Mean
East Asia & Pacific 37 37.24
Europe & Central Asia 58 31.73
Latin America & Caribbean 42 30.35
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 23 24.36
North America 3 12.39
South Asia 6 60.05
Sub-Saharan Africa 48 54.30

Lowest Values — 2024

# Country Rural population (% of total population)
1 Cayman Islands 0.00
2 Monaco 0.00
3 Singapore 0.00
4 Macao SAR, China 0.00
5 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 0.00
6 Bahrain 0.00
7 St. Martin (French part) 0.00
8 Hong Kong SAR, China 0.00
9 Kuwait 0.00
10 Bermuda 0.00
Download full dataset: CSV JSON

Source: World Bank Open Data (SP.RUR.TOTL.ZS), CC BY 4.0. Rankings show countries with available data for 2024.