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Health & Population

Population, female (% of total population)

Female population is the percentage of the population that is female. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship.

World Bank code: SP.POP.TOTL.FE.ZS • Data available for 217 countries • Latest year: 2024

In , Hong Kong SAR, China led Population, female (% of total population) at 54.95.

The world median across 217 reporting countries was 50.36.

What this measures: Total population counts the number of people in a country based on census data and estimates. Population is a fundamental variable that affects almost every per capita calculation. Countries with fast-growing populations may see GDP rise while GDP per capita stays flat.

How "Health & Population" indicators are measured

Health and population indicators come from national vital-registration systems, demographic and health surveys, and modeling by the UN Population Division and WHO. Mortality and morbidity estimates are often modeled rather than directly observed in lower-capacity statistical systems, which means some figures are interpolations between survey years. Life expectancy is a "period" measure based on current age-specific mortality, not a forecast of how long someone born today will actually live.

Distribution — 2024

Reporting
217 countries
Median
50.36
Mean
50.03
25th percentile
49.64
75th percentile
51.16
Range
28.72 – 54.95

World at a Glance — 2024

Every reporting country, grouped by region, shaded by value (quintile).

East Asia & PacificAmerican Samoa: 49.53ASAustralia: 50.38AUBrunei Darussalam: 46.90BNCambodia: 51.00KHChina: 49.06CNFiji: 50.37FJFrench Polynesia: 49.42PFGuam: 49.34GUHong Kong SAR, China: 54.95HKIndonesia: 49.77IDJapan: 51.22JPKiribati: 51.47KIKorea, Dem. People's Rep.: 50.53KPKorea, Rep.: 50.09KRLao PDR: 49.75LAMacao SAR, China: 53.95MOMalaysia: 47.64MYMarshall Islands: 48.77MHMicronesia, Fed. Sts.: 50.32FMMongolia: 50.14MNMyanmar: 50.22MMNauru: 49.09NRNew Caledonia: 50.67NCNew Zealand: 50.31NZNorthern Mariana Islands: 47.20MPPalau: 46.14PWPapua New Guinea: 48.57PGPhilippines: 50.12PHSamoa: 49.64WSSingapore: 48.33SGSolomon Islands: 48.87SBThailand: 51.31THTimor-Leste: 49.59TLTonga: 52.76TOTuvalu: 48.83TVVanuatu: 49.52VUViet Nam: 51.02VNEurope & Central AsiaAlbania: 50.57ALAndorra: 48.88ADArmenia: 53.57AMAustria: 50.77ATAzerbaijan: 50.98AZBelarus: 53.40BYBelgium: 50.69BEBosnia and Herzegovina: 52.41BABulgaria: 51.61BGChannel Islands: 50.62JGCroatia: 51.76HRCyprus: 49.62CYCzechia: 50.69CZDenmark: 50.29DKEstonia: 52.45EEFaroe Islands: 48.33FOFinland: 50.57FIFrance: 51.52FRGeorgia: 53.39GEGermany: 50.62DEGibraltar: 50.23GIGreece: 51.56GRGreenland: 47.42GLHungary: 51.98HUIceland: 48.80ISIreland: 50.50IEIsle of Man: 50.49IMItaly: 51.13ITKazakhstan: 51.29KZKosovo: 50.81XKKyrgyz Republic: 50.57KGLatvia: 53.64LVLiechtenstein: 50.32LILithuania: 52.80LTLuxembourg: 49.67LUMoldova: 53.99MDMonaco: 51.08MCMontenegro: 51.87MENetherlands: 50.32NLNorth Macedonia: 51.35MKNorway: 49.60NOPoland: 51.55PLPortugal: 52.37PTRomania: 51.57RORussian Federation: 53.59RUSan Marino: 50.83SMSerbia: 52.56RSSlovak Republic: 51.18SKSlovenia: 49.75SISpain: 50.90ESSweden: 49.63SESwitzerland: 50.32CHTajikistan: 50.86TJTurkiye: 50.09TRTurkmenistan: 50.92TMUkraine: 53.52UAUnited Kingdom: 50.76GBUzbekistan: 49.55UZLatin America & CaribbeanAntigua and Barbuda: 52.40AGArgentina: 50.37ARAruba: 52.76AWBahamas, The: 52.25BSBarbados: 52.06BBBelize: 49.54BZBolivia: 49.90BOBrazil: 50.80BRBritish Virgin Islands: 52.64VGCayman Islands: 49.80KYChile: 50.30CLColombia: 50.66COCosta Rica: 50.59CRCuba: 50.66CUCuracao: 52.41CWDominica: 50.00DMDominican Republic: 50.29DOEcuador: 50.15ECEl Salvador: 52.50SVGrenada: 49.87GDGuatemala: 50.40GTGuyana: 51.32GYHaiti: 50.52HTHonduras: 49.66HNJamaica: 50.55JMMexico: 51.51MXNicaragua: 50.81NIPanama: 50.00PAParaguay: 49.86PYPeru: 50.27PEPuerto Rico (US): 52.92PRSint Maarten (Dutch part): 51.34SXSt. Kitts and Nevis: 52.13KNSt. Lucia: 50.63LCSt. Martin (French part): 53.50MFSt. Vincent and the Grenadines: 49.08VCSuriname: 50.05SRTrinidad and Tobago: 50.57TTTurks and Caicos Islands: 49.95TCUruguay: 51.50UYVenezuela, RB: 50.59VEVirgin Islands (U.S.): 52.40VIMiddle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & PakistanAfghanistan: 49.51AFAlgeria: 49.00DZBahrain: 37.96BHDjibouti: 50.43DJEgypt, Arab Rep.: 49.51EGIran, Islamic Rep.: 49.18IRIraq: 49.80IQIsrael: 50.21ILJordan: 48.43JOKuwait: 38.89KWLebanon: 51.37LBLibya: 49.15LYMalta: 48.10MTMorocco: 49.58MAOman: 37.79OMPakistan: 49.28PKQatar: 28.72QASaudi Arabia: 39.46SASyrian Arab Republic: 49.98SYTunisia: 50.57TNUnited Arab Emirates: 36.10AEWest Bank and Gaza: 50.36PSYemen, Rep.: 49.34YENorth AmericaBermuda: 51.08BMCanada: 50.34CAUnited States: 49.76USSouth AsiaBangladesh: 50.83BDBhutan: 46.55BTIndia: 48.42INMaldives: 38.08MVNepal: 52.11NPSri Lanka: 51.62LKSub-Saharan AfricaAngola: 50.52AOBenin: 49.85BJBotswana: 50.16BWBurkina Faso: 50.19BFBurundi: 50.32BICabo Verde: 49.14CVCameroon: 50.16CMCentral African Republic: 52.01CFChad: 49.84TDComoros: 49.71KMCongo, Dem. Rep.: 50.39CDCongo, Rep.: 50.01CGCote d'Ivoire: 49.12CIEquatorial Guinea: 47.28GQEritrea: 50.63EREswatini: 50.90SZEthiopia: 49.90ETGabon: 49.24GAGambia, The: 50.21GMGhana: 50.06GHGuinea: 50.52GNGuinea-Bissau: 50.58GWKenya: 50.28KELesotho: 51.28LSLiberia: 50.08LRMadagascar: 49.84MGMalawi: 51.20MWMali: 49.54MLMauritania: 50.95MRMauritius: 50.08MUMozambique: 51.48MZNamibia: 51.16NANiger: 49.23NENigeria: 49.43NGRwanda: 51.22RWSao Tome and Principe: 50.29STSenegal: 49.17SNSeychelles: 44.84SCSierra Leone: 50.13SLSomalia, Fed. Rep.: 49.90SOSouth Africa: 51.33ZASouth Sudan: 50.82SSSudan: 50.42SDTanzania: 50.43TZTogo: 49.67TGUganda: 50.40UGZambia: 50.50ZMZimbabwe: 52.33ZW

Lighter = lower value · Darker = higher value. Hover a cell to see the country and value.

Highest Values — 2024

# Country Population, female (% of total population)
1 Hong Kong SAR, China East Asia & Pacific 54.95
2 Moldova Europe & Central Asia 53.99
3 Macao SAR, China East Asia & Pacific 53.95
4 Latvia Europe & Central Asia 53.64
5 Russian Federation Europe & Central Asia 53.59
6 Armenia Europe & Central Asia 53.57
7 Ukraine Europe & Central Asia 53.52
8 St. Martin (French part) Latin America & Caribbean 53.50
9 Belarus Europe & Central Asia 53.40
10 Georgia Europe & Central Asia 53.39

Looking for a specific country? Only the top and bottom 10 appear here. See where every country ranks for Population, female (% of total population).

View complete rankings →

Biggest Movers — Year over Year

Largest increases

By Income Group — Average

Income group Countries Mean
High income 86 49.67
Upper middle income 54 50.35
Lower middle income 50 50.16
Low income 25 50.30
Not classified 2 50.25

By Region — Average

Region Countries Mean
East Asia & Pacific 37 49.91
Europe & Central Asia 58 51.07
Latin America & Caribbean 42 50.94
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 23 46.21
North America 3 50.39
South Asia 6 47.94
Sub-Saharan Africa 48 50.14

Lowest Values — 2024

# Country Population, female (% of total population)
1 Qatar 28.72
2 United Arab Emirates 36.10
3 Oman 37.79
4 Bahrain 37.96
5 Maldives 38.08
6 Kuwait 38.89
7 Saudi Arabia 39.46
8 Seychelles 44.84
9 Palau 46.14
10 Bhutan 46.55
Download full dataset: CSV JSON

Source: World Bank Open Data (SP.POP.TOTL.FE.ZS), CC BY 4.0. Rankings show countries with available data for 2024.