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Health & Population

Number of maternal deaths

A maternal death refers to the death of a woman while pregnant or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of the duration and site of the pregnancy, from any cause related to or aggravated by the pregnancy or its management but not from accidental or incidental causes.

World Bank code: SH.MMR.DTHS • Data available for 194 countries • Latest year: 2023

In , Nigeria led Number of maternal deaths at 75,000.00.

The world median across 194 reporting countries was 39.00.

What this measures: A maternal death refers to the death of a woman while pregnant or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of the duration and site of the pregnancy, from any cause related to or aggravated by the pregnancy or its management but not from accidental or incidental causes.

How "Health & Population" indicators are measured

Health and population indicators come from national vital-registration systems, demographic and health surveys, and modeling by the UN Population Division and WHO. Mortality and morbidity estimates are often modeled rather than directly observed in lower-capacity statistical systems, which means some figures are interpolations between survey years. Life expectancy is a "period" measure based on current age-specific mortality, not a forecast of how long someone born today will actually live.

Distribution — 2023

Reporting
194 countries
Median
39.00
Mean
1,273.28
25th percentile
4.00
75th percentile
590.00
Range
0.00 – 75,000.00

World at a Glance — 2023

Every reporting country, grouped by region, shaded by value (quintile).

East Asia & PacificAustralia: 7.00AUBrunei Darussalam: 2.00BNCambodia: 500.00KHChina: 1,400.00CNFiji: 5.00FJIndonesia: 6,300.00IDJapan: 23.00JPKiribati: 3.00KIKorea, Dem. People's Rep.: 230.00KPKorea, Rep.: 9.00KRLao PDR: 180.00LAMalaysia: 120.00MYMarshall Islands: 1.00MHMicronesia, Fed. Sts.: 3.00FMMongolia: 26.00MNMyanmar: 1,700.00MMNauru: 1.00NRNew Zealand: 4.00NZPalau: 0.00PWPapua New Guinea: 480.00PGPhilippines: 1,500.00PHSamoa: 6.00WSSingapore: 3.00SGSolomon Islands: 26.00SBThailand: 200.00THTimor-Leste: 59.00TLTonga: 2.00TOTuvalu: 0.00TVVanuatu: 9.00VUViet Nam: 660.00VNEurope & Central AsiaAlbania: 2.00ALAndorra: 0.00ADArmenia: 7.00AMAustria: 5.00ATAzerbaijan: 22.00AZBelarus: 1.00BYBelgium: 4.00BEBosnia and Herzegovina: 2.00BABulgaria: 3.00BGCroatia: 1.00HRCyprus: 2.00CYCzechia: 2.00CZDenmark: 2.00DKEstonia: 1.00EEFinland: 3.00FIFrance: 47.00FRGeorgia: 9.00GEGermany: 26.00DEGreece: 4.00GRHungary: 10.00HUIceland: 0.00ISIreland: 2.00IEItaly: 25.00ITKazakhstan: 39.00KZKyrgyz Republic: 63.00KGLatvia: 3.00LVLithuania: 2.00LTLuxembourg: 1.00LUMoldova: 6.00MDMonaco: 0.00MCMontenegro: 0.00MENetherlands: 7.00NLNorth Macedonia: 0.00MKNorway: 1.00NOPoland: 5.00PLPortugal: 13.00PTRomania: 21.00RORussian Federation: 120.00RUSan Marino: 0.00SMSerbia: 6.00RSSlovak Republic: 2.00SKSlovenia: 1.00SISpain: 9.00ESSweden: 4.00SESwitzerland: 5.00CHTajikistan: 38.00TJTurkiye: 160.00TRTurkmenistan: 7.00TMUkraine: 32.00UAUnited Kingdom: 57.00GBUzbekistan: 250.00UZLatin America & CaribbeanAntigua and Barbuda: 0.00AGArgentina: 170.00ARBahamas, The: 3.00BSBarbados: 1.00BBBelize: 5.00BZBolivia: 380.00BOBrazil: 1,700.00BRChile: 17.00CLColombia: 420.00COCosta Rica: 13.00CRCuba: 33.00CUDominica: 0.00DMDominican Republic: 250.00DOEcuador: 150.00ECEl Salvador: 39.00SVGrenada: 1.00GDGuatemala: 350.00GTGuyana: 13.00GYHaiti: 850.00HTHonduras: 110.00HNJamaica: 43.00JMMexico: 860.00MXNicaragua: 80.00NIPanama: 26.00PAParaguay: 80.00PYPeru: 280.00PEPuerto Rico (US): 2.00PRSt. Kitts and Nevis: 0.00KNSt. Lucia: 1.00LCSt. Vincent and the Grenadines: 1.00VCSuriname: 9.00SRTrinidad and Tobago: 9.00TTUruguay: 5.00UYVenezuela, RB: 970.00VEMiddle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & PakistanAfghanistan: 7,600.00AFAlgeria: 570.00DZBahrain: 3.00BHDjibouti: 39.00DJEgypt, Arab Rep.: 410.00EGIran, Islamic Rep.: 190.00IRIraq: 770.00IQIsrael: 4.00ILJordan: 73.00JOKuwait: 4.00KWLebanon: 14.00LBLibya: 74.00LYMalta: 0.00MTMorocco: 440.00MAOman: 11.00OMPakistan: 11,000.00PKQatar: 1.00QASaudi Arabia: 40.00SASyrian Arab Republic: 110.00SYTunisia: 60.00TNUnited Arab Emirates: 3.00AEWest Bank and Gaza: 24.00PSYemen, Rep.: 1,600.00YENorth AmericaCanada: 42.00CAUnited States: 610.00USSouth AsiaBangladesh: 4,000.00BDBhutan: 5.00BTIndia: 19,000.00INMaldives: 2.00MVNepal: 820.00NPSri Lanka: 59.00LKSub-Saharan AfricaAngola: 2,500.00AOBenin: 2,500.00BJBotswana: 95.00BWBurkina Faso: 1,800.00BFBurundi: 1,800.00BICabo Verde: 3.00CVCameroon: 2,500.00CMCentral African Republic: 1,700.00CFChad: 6,100.00TDComoros: 44.00KMCongo, Dem. Rep.: 19,000.00CDCongo, Rep.: 460.00CGCote d'Ivoire: 3,600.00CIEquatorial Guinea: 95.00GQEritrea: 290.00EREswatini: 35.00SZEthiopia: 8,000.00ETGabon: 160.00GAGambia, The: 290.00GMGhana: 2,100.00GHGuinea: 2,400.00GNGuinea-Bissau: 330.00GWKenya: 2,200.00KELesotho: 270.00LSLiberia: 1,100.00LRMadagascar: 4,500.00MGMalawi: 1,500.00MWMali: 3,500.00MLMauritania: 660.00MRMauritius: 8.00MUMozambique: 1,300.00MZNamibia: 110.00NANiger: 3,800.00NENigeria: 75,000.00NGRwanda: 910.00RWSao Tome and Principe: 5.00STSenegal: 1,300.00SNSeychelles: 1.00SCSierra Leone: 920.00SLSomalia, Fed. Rep.: 4,400.00SOSouth Africa: 1,400.00ZASouth Sudan: 2,300.00SSSudan: 4,300.00SDTanzania: 6,500.00TZTogo: 1,000.00TGUganda: 2,900.00UGZambia: 590.00ZMZimbabwe: 1,800.00ZW

Lighter = lower value · Darker = higher value. Hover a cell to see the country and value.

Highest Values — 2023

# Country Number of maternal deaths
1 Nigeria Sub-Saharan Africa 75,000.00
2 Congo, Dem. Rep. Sub-Saharan Africa 19,000.00
3 India South Asia 19,000.00
4 Pakistan Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 11,000.00
5 Ethiopia Sub-Saharan Africa 8,000.00
6 Afghanistan Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 7,600.00
7 Tanzania Sub-Saharan Africa 6,500.00
8 Indonesia East Asia & Pacific 6,300.00
9 Chad Sub-Saharan Africa 6,100.00
10 Madagascar Sub-Saharan Africa 4,500.00

Looking for a specific country? Only the top and bottom 10 appear here. See where every country ranks for Number of maternal deaths.

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Biggest Movers — Year over Year

Largest increases

Largest decreases

By Income Group — Average

Income group Countries Mean
High income 64 19.45
Upper middle income 53 304.00
Lower middle income 50 2,948.18
Low income 25 2,931.20
Not classified 2 4,485.00

By Region — Average

Region Countries Mean
East Asia & Pacific 30 448.63
Europe & Central Asia 51 20.24
Latin America & Caribbean 34 202.09
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 23 1,001.74
North America 2 326.00
South Asia 6 3,981.00
Sub-Saharan Africa 48 3,709.92

Lowest Values — 2023

# Country Number of maternal deaths
1 Dominica 0.00
2 North Macedonia 0.00
3 Malta 0.00
4 Monaco 0.00
5 Andorra 0.00
6 Antigua and Barbuda 0.00
7 San Marino 0.00
8 Montenegro 0.00
9 Palau 0.00
10 Tuvalu 0.00
Download full dataset: CSV JSON

Source: World Bank Open Data (SH.MMR.DTHS), CC BY 4.0. Rankings show countries with available data for 2023.