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Poland: Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)

In , Poland's Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) was 53.73.

That's up 1.3% from 2023, the highest value on record.

The global average for this indicator in 2024 was 57.51 . Poland ranks #121 globally out of 217 reporting countries. Within Europe & Central Asia, it ranks #37 of 58.

Source: World Bank Open Data (SP.POP.DPND) • Data as of 2024

Trend (2005–2024)

Poland Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) trend 2020: COVID-19 pandemic
  • 2020 · COVID-19 pandemic

Highlights

Peak
53.73
Trough
40.14
1-year change
+1.3%
5-year change
+9.2%
+1.8% / yr
10-year change
+25.5%
+2.3% / yr

Historical Data — Last 10 Years

Year Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
53.7260
53.0402
52.3066
51.5090
50.5227
49.2108
47.7613
46.3552
45.0280
43.8363

About Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)

Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.

Indicator code: SP.POP.DPNDCategory: Health & Population

Frequently asked questions

What was Poland's Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) in 2024?
In 2024, Poland's Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) was 53.73, according to World Bank Open Data.
Is Poland's Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) rising or falling?
Poland's Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) rose 1.3% from 2023 to 2024.
How does Poland rank globally on Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)?
In 2024, Poland ranked #121 out of 217 countries reporting Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population).
How does Poland's Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) compare to the world average?
The global average for Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) in 2024 was 57.51, so Poland is below the world average. Within Europe & Central Asia, it ranks #37 of 58.
What is Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) and how is it measured?
Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.
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Source: World Bank Open Data (SP.POP.DPND), CC BY 4.0.