🇳🇬Nigeria: All Indicators

Arable land (% of land area) 2023 40.48 Arable land (hectares per person) 2023 0.16 Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 2.11 Rural land area (sq. km) 2015 882,024.66 Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 2.00 Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km) 2015 18,125.36 Surface area (sq. km) 2023 923,770.00 Urban land area (sq. km) 2015 25,189.87 Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 0.11 Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km) 2015 989.31

Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI) 2021 1.23 Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI) 2021 11.55 Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI) 2021 0.85 Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI) 2021 2.73 Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI) 2021 0.01 Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) 2024 25.87 Coal rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Forest rents (% of GDP) 2021 1.13 GDP (constant 2015 US$) 2024 540.90B GDP (current US$) 2024 252.26B GDP growth (annual %) 2024 4.06 GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) 2024 2,324.65 GDP per capita (current US$) 2024 1,084.16 GDP per capita growth (annual %) 2024 1.92 GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) 2024 7,994.22 GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) 2024 9,086.88 GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) 2024 1.86T GDP, PPP (current international $) 2024 2.11T GNI (current US$) 2024 245.63B GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) 2024 1,700.00 GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) 2024 8,850.00 GNI, Atlas method (current US$) 2024 396.18B GNI, PPP (current international $) 2024 2.06T Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) 2024 18.20 Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) 2024 14.09 Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) 2024 33.24 Mineral rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.01 Natural gas rents (% of GDP) 2021 1.16 Oil rents (% of GDP) 2021 6.25 Services, value added (% of GDP) 2024 53.73 Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) 2021 8.55

Compulsory education, duration (years) 2025 9.00 Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) 2023 0.32 Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) 2024 70.41 Preprimary education, duration (years) 2025 5.00 Primary education, duration (years) 2025 6.00 School enrollment, primary (% gross) 2023 89.59 School enrollment, secondary (% gross) 2023 46.89 Secondary education, duration (years) 2025 6.00

Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) 2023 26.20 Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population) 2023 9.70 Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population) 2023 48.70 Access to electricity (% of population) 2023 61.20 Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) 2023 32.90 Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) 2023 85.00 Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) 2023 144.14 Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) 2021 -0.41 Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) 2021 -170.39M Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) 2021 22.23

Bird species, threatened 2022 23.00 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 75.62 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 131.91 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) 2024 0.57 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 4.46 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 23.08 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 10.96 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) 2024 15.78 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 16.07 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 60.44 Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) 2023 225.60 Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP) 2024 0.24 Fish species, threatened 2022 102.00 Mammal species, threatened 2022 35.00 Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 1.16 Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 175.13 Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) 2024 56.75 Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 8.67 Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 75.63 Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.17 Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.03 Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.55 Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) 2024 33.33 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 134.65 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 28.96 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) 2024 22.95 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 1.08 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.11 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.21 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) 2024 1.80 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.01 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.61 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) 2024 2.20 PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) 2020 56.53 PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total) 2017 100.00 Plant species (higher), threatened 2022 256.00 Population density (people per sq. km of land area) 2023 250.21 Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 3.53 Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 0.81 Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) 2025 11.60 Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) 2025 13.90 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 34.41 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 350.56 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) 2024 1.51 Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 2.72

Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) 2024 83.96 Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) 2024 78.77 Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) 2024 5.45 Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) 2024 73.32 Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin 2024 87,289.00 Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 2024 32.49 Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total) 2021 63.70 Cause of death, by injury (% of total) 2021 7.83 Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total) 2021 27.70 Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total) 2021 0.76 Current health expenditure (% of GDP) 2023 4.19 Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 2024 11.64 Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79) 2024 3.00 Fertility rate, total (births per woman) 2024 4.38 Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) 2004 0.50 Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) 2024 67.00 Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) 2024 67.00 Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) 2024 57.00 International migrant stock (% of population) 2024 0.60 International migrant stock, total 2024 1.40M Life expectancy at birth, female (years) 2024 54.94 Life expectancy at birth, male (years) 2024 54.33 Life expectancy at birth, total (years) 2024 54.64 Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) 2023 4.06 Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) 2023 25.00 Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) 2023 993.00 Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) 2019 20.70 Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%) 2021 17.70 Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%) 2021 16.90 Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%) 2021 18.50 Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population) 2019 165.20 Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population) 2019 162.90 Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population) 2019 167.20 Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population) 2021 1.07 Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population) 2021 1.03 Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population) 2021 1.11 Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population) 2019 71.70 Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) 2024 340.87 Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) 2024 354.91 Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) 2024 69.80 Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) 2024 63.20 Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) 2024 76.00 Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) 2024 39.00 Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) 2024 115.60 Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) 2024 109.50 Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) 2024 121.40 Net migration 2025 -15,258.00 Number of deaths ages 10-14 years 2024 52,496.00 Number of deaths ages 15-19 years 2024 36,104.00 Number of deaths ages 20-24 years 2024 38,113.00 Number of deaths ages 5-9 years 2024 86,235.00 Number of infant deaths 2024 519,644.00 Number of maternal deaths 2023 75,000.00 Number of neonatal deaths 2024 295,006.00 Number of under-five deaths 2024 855,676.00 People practicing open defecation (% of population) 2024 17.96 People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) 2024 82.25 People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) 2024 47.90 Physicians (per 1,000 people) 2023 0.38 Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) 2024 41.01 Population ages 0-14, female 2024 47.03M Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) 2024 40.89 Population ages 0-14, male 2024 48.40M Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) 2024 41.13 Population ages 0-14, total 2024 95.43M Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) 2024 55.94 Population ages 15-64, female 2024 64.25M Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) 2024 55.87 Population ages 15-64, male 2024 65.90M Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) 2024 56.01 Population ages 15-64, total 2024 130.16M Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) 2024 3.05 Population ages 65 and above, female 2024 3.73M Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) 2024 3.24 Population ages 65 and above, male 2024 3.37M Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) 2024 2.86 Population ages 65 and above, total 2024 7.09M Population growth (annual %) 2024 2.08 Population, female 2024 115.01M Population, female (% of total population) 2024 49.43 Population, male 2024 117.67M Population, male (% of total population) 2024 50.57 Population, total 2024 232.68M Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) 2019 68.90 Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) 2023 37.20 Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) 2023 45.00 Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) 2023 37.90 Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) 2024 8.80 Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) 2024 6.90 Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) 2024 13.50 Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) 2024 8.70 Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 2025 4.21 Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin 2024 467,605.00 Rural population 2024 86.15M Rural population (% of total population) 2024 37.02 Rural population growth (annual %) 2024 -0.06 Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) 2024 1.04 Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) 2021 4.99 Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) 2021 1.53 Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) 2021 8.38 Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) 2024 49.13 Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) 2024 47.49 Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) 2020 3.78 Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) 2020 1.21 Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) 2020 6.31 UHC service coverage index 2023 47.00 Urban population 2024 146.53M Urban population (% of total population) 2024 62.98 Urban population growth (annual %) 2024 3.36

Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 33.53 Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 23.58 Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 42.72 Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 80.70 Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 84.30 Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 3.06

Gini index 2022 33.90 Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) 2022 56.20

Military expenditure (% of GDP) 2024 0.56

Individuals using the Internet (% of population) 2024 41.21 Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) 2024 70.76 Scientific and technical journal articles 2022 9,408.02 Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) 2024 98.36

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) 2024 0.43 Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) 2024 1.08B High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) 2024 2.71 Merchandise exports (current US$) 2024 53.32B Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) 2023 62.94B Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.00 Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.70 Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 64.15 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 11.76 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 1.81 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 3.17 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.12 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 8.78 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 10.21 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 25.64 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 10.21 Merchandise imports (current US$) 2024 41.26B Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) 2023 64.30B Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.00 Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 5.16 Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 65.39 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 20.19 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 1.36 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 2.58 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.73 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 7.85 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 1.88 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 32.73 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 1.88 Merchandise trade (% of GDP) 2024 37.49 Net ODA received (% of GNI) 2023 0.75 Personal remittances, paid (current US$) 2024 92.30M Real interest rate (%) 2023 2.88