Skip to main content
HomeCountriesJapan › Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)

Japan: Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)

In , Japan's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) was 50.66.

That's up 0.8% from 2023, the highest value on record.

The global average for this indicator in 2024 was 16.38 . Japan ranks #2 globally out of 217 reporting countries. Within East Asia & Pacific, it ranks #1 of 37.

Source: World Bank Open Data (SP.POP.DPND.OL) • Data as of 2024

Trend (2005–2024)

Japan Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) trend 2020: COVID-19 pandemic
  • 2020 · COVID-19 pandemic

Highlights

Peak
50.66
Trough
30.75
1-year change
+0.8%
5-year change
+4.4%
+0.9% / yr
10-year change
+17.5%
+1.6% / yr

Historical Data — Last 10 Years

Year Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
50.6621
50.2847
50.0569
49.7440
49.1295
48.5195
47.9099
47.0893
46.0339
44.6984

About Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)

Age dependency ratio, old, is the ratio of older dependents--people older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.

Indicator code: SP.POP.DPND.OLCategory: Health & Population

Frequently asked questions

What was Japan's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) in 2024?
In 2024, Japan's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) was 50.66, according to World Bank Open Data.
Is Japan's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) rising or falling?
Japan's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) rose 0.8% from 2023 to 2024.
How does Japan rank globally on Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)?
In 2024, Japan ranked #2 out of 217 countries reporting Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population).
How does Japan's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) compare to the world average?
The global average for Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) in 2024 was 16.38, so Japan is above the world average. Within East Asia & Pacific, it ranks #1 of 37.
What is Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) and how is it measured?
Age dependency ratio, old, is the ratio of older dependents--people older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.
Download this data: CSV JSON

Source: World Bank Open Data (SP.POP.DPND.OL), CC BY 4.0.