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Japan

ISO3: JPNEast Asia & PacificHigh incomeG20 Member

Japan is a high income economy in East Asia & Pacific. It has a population of about 123,975,371 and a GDP of $4.03 trillion.

Explore 260 World Bank indicators for Japan below.

Japan at a Glance

Capital
Tokyo
Population
123,975,371
Area
377,930 km²
328.0 /km²
Currency
JPY Japanese yen
Languages
Japanese
ISO codes
JPN · JP
High income economy: The World Bank classifies Japan as a high-income country, meaning its gross national income (GNI) per capita exceeds $13,845 (2023 threshold). High-income countries typically have well-developed infrastructure, strong institutions, and diverse economic bases.

Key Development Indicators

Popular Japan Comparisons

Side-by-side data for Japan and the countries it's most often compared with.

Other Countries in East Asia & Pacific

The World Bank's East Asia & Pacific region covers countries at various stages of economic development. Compare Japan with its regional peers using the comparison tool.

Frequently asked questions about Japan

What is the population of Japan?
Japan has a population of approximately 123,975,371, according to the most recent World Bank data.
What is the capital of Japan?
The capital of Japan is Tokyo.
What region is Japan in?
The World Bank places Japan in the East Asia & Pacific region.
What income group is Japan in?
The World Bank classifies Japan as a High income economy.
What currency does Japan use?
Japan uses the Japanese yen (JPY).

Data sourced from the World Bank Open Data portal. Values represent the most recent available year. NULL or missing values indicate data is suppressed, not collected, or not applicable for this country.