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Health & Population

Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)

Suicide mortality rate is the number of suicide deaths in a year per 100,000 population. Crude suicide rate (not age-adjusted).

World Bank code: SH.STA.SUIC.P5 • Data available for 185 countries • Latest year: 2021

In , Lesotho led Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) at 28.66.

The world median across 185 reporting countries was 7.39.

What this measures: Suicide mortality rate is the number of suicide deaths in a year per 100,000 population. Crude suicide rate (not age-adjusted).

How "Health & Population" indicators are measured

Health and population indicators come from national vital-registration systems, demographic and health surveys, and modeling by the UN Population Division and WHO. Mortality and morbidity estimates are often modeled rather than directly observed in lower-capacity statistical systems, which means some figures are interpolations between survey years. Life expectancy is a "period" measure based on current age-specific mortality, not a forecast of how long someone born today will actually live.

Distribution — 2021

Reporting
185 countries
Median
7.39
Mean
8.55
25th percentile
4.24
75th percentile
11.92
Range
0.41 – 28.66

World at a Glance — 2021

Every reporting country, grouped by region, shaded by value (quintile).

East Asia & PacificAustralia: 13.08AUBrunei Darussalam: 3.05BNCambodia: 4.50KHChina: 8.95CNFiji: 8.27FJIndonesia: 1.20IDJapan: 17.43JPKiribati: 17.47KIKorea, Dem. People's Rep.: 9.31KPKorea, Rep.: 27.53KRLao PDR: 4.58LAMalaysia: 5.65MYMicronesia, Fed. Sts.: 19.76FMMongolia: 18.50MNMyanmar: 2.89MMNew Zealand: 11.92NZPapua New Guinea: 1.82PGPhilippines: 3.49PHSamoa: 12.00WSSingapore: 8.10SGSolomon Islands: 19.60SBThailand: 16.59THTimor-Leste: 3.56TLTonga: 4.73TOVanuatu: 15.73VUViet Nam: 7.30VNEurope & Central AsiaAlbania: 2.75ALArmenia: 2.46AMAustria: 14.51ATAzerbaijan: 1.56AZBelarus: 15.61BYBelgium: 18.36BEBosnia and Herzegovina: 8.97BABulgaria: 9.51BGCroatia: 15.68HRCyprus: 3.02CYCzechia: 13.33CZDenmark: 10.46DKEstonia: 14.94EEFinland: 14.57FIFrance: 16.58FRGeorgia: 5.10GEGermany: 12.90DEGreece: 4.68GRHungary: 16.45HUIceland: 11.91ISIreland: 8.55IEItaly: 6.99ITKazakhstan: 14.60KZKyrgyz Republic: 6.80KGLatvia: 15.21LVLithuania: 22.12LTLuxembourg: 8.22LUMoldova: 14.14MDMontenegro: 11.31MENetherlands: 11.50NLNorth Macedonia: 5.78MKNorway: 13.19NOPoland: 13.67PLPortugal: 11.52PTRomania: 9.62RORussian Federation: 21.37RUSerbia: 15.14RSSlovak Republic: 9.91SKSlovenia: 18.85SISpain: 8.72ESSweden: 13.84SESwitzerland: 14.02CHTajikistan: 2.43TJTurkiye: 2.69TRTurkmenistan: 6.83TMUkraine: 21.21UAUnited Kingdom: 9.55GBUzbekistan: 8.34UZLatin America & CaribbeanAntigua and Barbuda: 1.46AGArgentina: 7.94ARBahamas, The: 3.25BSBarbados: 3.50BBBelize: 4.18BZBolivia: 4.20BOBrazil: 7.59BRChile: 7.69CLColombia: 4.96COCosta Rica: 8.06CRCuba: 13.79CUDominican Republic: 4.20DOEcuador: 7.56ECEl Salvador: 7.63SVGrenada: 1.30GDGuatemala: 4.94GTGuyana: 24.78GYHaiti: 7.81HTHonduras: 2.97HNJamaica: 1.69JMMexico: 6.95MXNicaragua: 4.24NIPanama: 3.29PAParaguay: 6.36PYPeru: 1.54PEPuerto Rico (US): 5.42PRSt. Lucia: 5.27LCSt. Vincent and the Grenadines: 0.41VCSuriname: 22.26SRTrinidad and Tobago: 13.34TTUruguay: 24.75UYVenezuela, RB: 8.63VEMiddle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & PakistanAfghanistan: 3.60AFAlgeria: 2.18DZBahrain: 4.66BHDjibouti: 7.96DJEgypt, Arab Rep.: 0.63EGIran, Islamic Rep.: 4.07IRIraq: 2.97IQIsrael: 4.37ILJordan: 0.60JOKuwait: 2.31KWLebanon: 0.70LBLibya: 5.00LYMalta: 6.47MTMorocco: 2.91MAOman: 0.91OMPakistan: 5.64PKQatar: 4.70QASaudi Arabia: 0.95SASyrian Arab Republic: 0.59SYTunisia: 1.84TNUnited Arab Emirates: 1.71AEWest Bank and Gaza: 0.65PSYemen, Rep.: 4.21YENorth AmericaCanada: 9.44CAUnited States: 15.63USSouth AsiaBangladesh: 2.81BDBhutan: 4.90BTIndia: 12.56INMaldives: 1.47MVNepal: 10.14NPSri Lanka: 14.74LKSub-Saharan AfricaAngola: 8.11AOBenin: 7.12BJBotswana: 8.35BWBurkina Faso: 8.50BFBurundi: 7.65BICabo Verde: 14.90CVCameroon: 8.50CMCentral African Republic: 9.19CFChad: 5.21TDComoros: 6.00KMCongo, Dem. Rep.: 8.77CDCongo, Rep.: 6.71CGCote d'Ivoire: 7.39CIEquatorial Guinea: 7.03GQEritrea: 13.23EREswatini: 27.23SZEthiopia: 6.07ETGabon: 7.30GAGambia, The: 4.81GMGhana: 5.32GHGuinea: 4.82GNGuinea-Bissau: 7.67GWKenya: 4.58KELesotho: 28.66LSLiberia: 5.97LRMadagascar: 6.09MGMalawi: 7.57MWMali: 4.16MLMauritania: 2.71MRMauritius: 10.52MUMozambique: 10.61MZNamibia: 8.59NANiger: 4.48NENigeria: 4.99NGRwanda: 8.68RWSao Tome and Principe: 0.86STSenegal: 6.76SNSeychelles: 4.27SCSierra Leone: 6.14SLSomalia, Fed. Rep.: 7.96SOSouth Africa: 22.30ZASouth Sudan: 7.89SSSudan: 3.16SDTanzania: 5.10TZTogo: 9.34TGUganda: 5.50UGZambia: 7.13ZMZimbabwe: 17.34ZW

Lighter = lower value · Darker = higher value. Hover a cell to see the country and value.

Highest Values — 2021

# Country Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
1 Lesotho Sub-Saharan Africa 28.66
2 Korea, Rep. East Asia & Pacific 27.53
3 Eswatini Sub-Saharan Africa 27.23
4 Guyana Latin America & Caribbean 24.78
5 Uruguay Latin America & Caribbean 24.75
6 South Africa Sub-Saharan Africa 22.30
7 Suriname Latin America & Caribbean 22.26
8 Lithuania Europe & Central Asia 22.12
9 Russian Federation Europe & Central Asia 21.37
10 Ukraine Europe & Central Asia 21.21

Looking for a specific country? Only the top and bottom 10 appear here. See where every country ranks for Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population).

View complete rankings →

Biggest Movers — Year over Year

Largest increases

Largest decreases

By Income Group — Average

Income group Countries Mean
High income 58 10.79
Upper middle income 50 7.97
Lower middle income 50 7.43
Low income 25 6.81
Not classified 2 7.35

By Region — Average

Region Countries Mean
East Asia & Pacific 26 10.27
Europe & Central Asia 48 11.24
Latin America & Caribbean 32 7.25
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 23 3.03
North America 2 12.54
South Asia 6 7.77
Sub-Saharan Africa 48 8.36

Lowest Values — 2021

# Country Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population)
1 St. Vincent and the Grenadines 0.41
2 Syrian Arab Republic 0.59
3 Jordan 0.60
4 Egypt, Arab Rep. 0.63
5 West Bank and Gaza 0.65
6 Lebanon 0.70
7 Sao Tome and Principe 0.86
8 Oman 0.91
9 Saudi Arabia 0.95
10 Indonesia 1.20
Download full dataset: CSV JSON

Source: World Bank Open Data (SH.STA.SUIC.P5), CC BY 4.0. Rankings show countries with available data for 2021.