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Russian Federation: Gini index

In , Russian Federation's Gini index was 33.00.

That's down 2.7% from 2022, the highest value since .

The global average for this indicator in 2023 was 39.63 .

Source: World Bank Open Data (SI.POV.GINI) • Data as of 2023

Trend (2006–2023)

Russian Federation Gini index trend

Highlights

Peak
42.30
Trough
33.00
1-year change
-2.7%
5-year change
-6.5%
-1.3% / yr
10-year change
-19.3%
-2.1% / yr

Historical Data — Last 10 Years

Year Gini index
33.0000
33.9000
35.1000
33.7000
35.7000
35.3000
35.5000
36.7000
36.5000
36.9000

About Gini index

Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.

Indicator code: SI.POV.GINICategory: Poverty & Inequality

Frequently asked questions

What was Russian Federation's Gini index in 2023?
In 2023, Russian Federation's Gini index was 33.00, according to World Bank Open Data.
Is Russian Federation's Gini index rising or falling?
Russian Federation's Gini index fell 2.7% from 2022 to 2023.
How does Russian Federation's Gini index compare to the world average?
The global average for Gini index in 2023 was 39.63, so Russian Federation is below the world average.
What is Gini index and how is it measured?
Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.
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Source: World Bank Open Data (SI.POV.GINI), CC BY 4.0.