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Romania: Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)

In , Romania's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) was 31.07.

That's up 1.3% from 2023, the highest value on record.

The global average for this indicator in 2024 was 16.38 . Romania ranks #31 globally out of 217 reporting countries. Within Europe & Central Asia, it ranks #26 of 58.

Source: World Bank Open Data (SP.POP.DPND.OL) • Data as of 2024

Trend (2005–2024)

Romania Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) trend 2020: COVID-19 pandemic
  • 2020 · COVID-19 pandemic

Highlights

Peak
31.07
Trough
21.59
1-year change
+1.3%
5-year change
+9.2%
+1.8% / yr
10-year change
+25.0%
+2.3% / yr

Historical Data — Last 10 Years

Year Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
31.0731
30.6867
30.2708
29.9295
29.3084
28.4679
27.7349
27.0317
26.3421
25.6350

About Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)

Age dependency ratio, old, is the ratio of older dependents--people older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.

Indicator code: SP.POP.DPND.OLCategory: Health & Population

Frequently asked questions

What was Romania's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) in 2024?
In 2024, Romania's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) was 31.07, according to World Bank Open Data.
Is Romania's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) rising or falling?
Romania's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) rose 1.3% from 2023 to 2024.
How does Romania rank globally on Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)?
In 2024, Romania ranked #31 out of 217 countries reporting Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population).
How does Romania's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) compare to the world average?
The global average for Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) in 2024 was 16.38, so Romania is above the world average. Within Europe & Central Asia, it ranks #26 of 58.
What is Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) and how is it measured?
Age dependency ratio, old, is the ratio of older dependents--people older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.
Download this data: CSV JSON

Source: World Bank Open Data (SP.POP.DPND.OL), CC BY 4.0.