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Pakistan is a lower middle income economy in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan. It has a population of about 251,269,164 and a GDP of $371.57 billion.

Explore 263 World Bank indicators for Pakistan below.

Pakistan at a Glance

Capital
Islamabad
Population
251,269,164
Area
796,095 km²
315.6 /km²
Currency
PKR Pakistani rupee
Languages
English, Urdu
ISO codes
PAK · PK
Lower-middle income economy: The World Bank classifies Pakistan as lower-middle income (GNI per capita $1,136–$4,465). These economies typically have significant agricultural sectors and face challenges around poverty reduction and infrastructure development.

Key Development Indicators

Popular Pakistan Comparisons

Side-by-side data for Pakistan and the countries it's most often compared with.

Other Countries in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

The World Bank's Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan region covers countries at various stages of economic development. Compare Pakistan with its regional peers using the comparison tool.

Frequently asked questions about Pakistan

What is the population of Pakistan?
Pakistan has a population of approximately 251,269,164, according to the most recent World Bank data.
What is the capital of Pakistan?
The capital of Pakistan is Islamabad.
What region is Pakistan in?
The World Bank places Pakistan in the Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan region.
What income group is Pakistan in?
The World Bank classifies Pakistan as a Lower middle income economy.
What currency does Pakistan use?
Pakistan uses the Pakistani rupee (PKR).

Data sourced from the World Bank Open Data portal. Values represent the most recent available year. NULL or missing values indicate data is suppressed, not collected, or not applicable for this country.