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Lower middle income Countries

50 countries classified by the World Bank as lower middle income.

About lower-middle income economies: Countries with a GNI per capita of $1,136–$4,465 are lower-middle income. These economies often have large agricultural sectors and growing service economies, with significant variation in development outcomes. The group includes India, Pakistan, Nigeria, the Philippines, and Vietnam — collectively a substantial share of the world's population.

Key Indicators — Lower middle income Average

Indicator Countries Mean Median Range
GDP (current US$) 50 158.70B 32.30B 307.86M – 3.91T
GDP per capita (current US$) 50 2,697.65 2,592.86 971.91 – 4,717.29
Population, total 50 62.42M 12.35M 113,160.00 – 1.45B
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) 50 68.74 68.73 54.64 – 77.98
Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) 46 79.66 79.23 39.62 – 100.00

All Countries in Lower middle income

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Classifications follow World Bank country classifications by income. Thresholds are updated annually. Some countries move between groups as their economies grow or contract.