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Montenegro: Gini index

In , Montenegro's Gini index was 34.30.

That's down 3.1% from 2020, the highest value since .

The global average for this indicator in 2021 was 39.63 .

Source: World Bank Open Data (SI.POV.GINI) • Data as of 2021

Trend (2006–2021)

Montenegro Gini index trend

Highlights

Peak
41.20
Trough
28.90
1-year change
-3.1%
5-year change
-10.9%
-2.3% / yr
10-year change
+11.4%
+1.1% / yr

Historical Data — Last 10 Years

Year Gini index
34.3000
35.4000
35.7000
36.8000
36.9000
38.5000
39.0000
38.8000
39.0000
41.2000

About Gini index

Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.

Indicator code: SI.POV.GINICategory: Poverty & Inequality

Frequently asked questions

What was Montenegro's Gini index in 2021?
In 2021, Montenegro's Gini index was 34.30, according to World Bank Open Data.
Is Montenegro's Gini index rising or falling?
Montenegro's Gini index fell 3.1% from 2020 to 2021.
How does Montenegro's Gini index compare to the world average?
The global average for Gini index in 2021 was 39.63, so Montenegro is below the world average.
What is Gini index and how is it measured?
Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.
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Source: World Bank Open Data (SI.POV.GINI), CC BY 4.0.