Skip to main content
HomeCountriesIndia › Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)

India: Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)

In , India's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) was 10.47.

That's up 2.9% from 2023, the highest value on record.

The global average for this indicator in 2024 was 16.38 . India ranks #125 globally out of 217 reporting countries. Within South Asia, it ranks #2 of 6.

Source: World Bank Open Data (SP.POP.DPND.OL) • Data as of 2024

Trend (2005–2024)

India Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) trend 2020: COVID-19 pandemic
  • 2020 · COVID-19 pandemic

Highlights

Peak
10.47
Trough
7.57
1-year change
+2.9%
5-year change
+12.7%
+2.4% / yr
10-year change
+28.8%
+2.6% / yr

Historical Data — Last 10 Years

Year Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
10.4742
10.1760
9.8786
9.6904
9.5435
9.2965
9.0307
8.7817
8.5516
8.3350

About Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)

Age dependency ratio, old, is the ratio of older dependents--people older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.

Indicator code: SP.POP.DPND.OLCategory: Health & Population

Frequently asked questions

What was India's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) in 2024?
In 2024, India's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) was 10.47, according to World Bank Open Data.
Is India's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) rising or falling?
India's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) rose 2.9% from 2023 to 2024.
How does India rank globally on Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)?
In 2024, India ranked #125 out of 217 countries reporting Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population).
How does India's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) compare to the world average?
The global average for Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) in 2024 was 16.38, so India is below the world average. Within South Asia, it ranks #2 of 6.
What is Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) and how is it measured?
Age dependency ratio, old, is the ratio of older dependents--people older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.
Download this data: CSV JSON

Source: World Bank Open Data (SP.POP.DPND.OL), CC BY 4.0.