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India: Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)

In , India's Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) was 46.56.

That's down 1.0% from 2023, the highest value since .

The global average for this indicator in 2024 was 57.51 . India ranks #169 globally out of 217 reporting countries. Within South Asia, it ranks #4 of 6.

Source: World Bank Open Data (SP.POP.DPND) • Data as of 2024

Trend (2005–2024)

India Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) trend 2020: COVID-19 pandemic
  • 2020 · COVID-19 pandemic

Highlights

Peak
61.91
Trough
46.56
1-year change
-1.0%
5-year change
-5.7%
-1.2% / yr
10-year change
-12.5%
-1.3% / yr

Historical Data — Last 10 Years

Year Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
46.5640
47.0132
47.4637
48.0406
48.7259
49.3781
50.0308
50.7672
51.5769
52.3977

About Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)

Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.

Indicator code: SP.POP.DPNDCategory: Health & Population

Frequently asked questions

What was India's Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) in 2024?
In 2024, India's Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) was 46.56, according to World Bank Open Data.
Is India's Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) rising or falling?
India's Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) fell 1.0% from 2023 to 2024.
How does India rank globally on Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)?
In 2024, India ranked #169 out of 217 countries reporting Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population).
How does India's Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) compare to the world average?
The global average for Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) in 2024 was 57.51, so India is below the world average. Within South Asia, it ranks #4 of 6.
What is Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) and how is it measured?
Age dependency ratio is the ratio of dependents--people younger than 15 or older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.
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Source: World Bank Open Data (SP.POP.DPND), CC BY 4.0.