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Education

Primary education, duration (years)

Primary duration refers to the number of grades (years) in primary school.

World Bank code: SE.PRM.DURS • Data available for 210 countries • Latest year: 2025

In , Ireland led Primary education, duration (years) at 8.00.

The world median across 210 reporting countries was 6.00.

What this measures: Primary duration refers to the number of grades (years) in primary school.

How "Education" indicators are measured

Education indicators come from UNESCO's Institute for Statistics, national ministries, and school censuses. Enrollment rates can exceed 100% when over-age children are still in school (repeating grades), so "net enrollment" — which counts only age-appropriate students — is often the more interpretable metric. Literacy data is updated infrequently in many countries.

Distribution — 2025

Reporting
210 countries
Median
6.00
Mean
5.73
25th percentile
5.00
75th percentile
6.00
Range
4.00 – 8.00

World at a Glance — 2025

Every reporting country, grouped by region, shaded by value (quintile).

East Asia & PacificAmerican Samoa: 6.00ASAustralia: 7.00AUBrunei Darussalam: 6.00BNCambodia: 6.00KHChina: 6.00CNFiji: 6.00FJFrench Polynesia: 5.00PFGuam: 8.00GUHong Kong SAR, China: 6.00HKIndonesia: 6.00IDJapan: 6.00JPKiribati: 6.00KIKorea, Dem. People's Rep.: 5.00KPKorea, Rep.: 6.00KRLao PDR: 5.00LAMacao SAR, China: 6.00MOMalaysia: 6.00MYMarshall Islands: 6.00MHMicronesia, Fed. Sts.: 6.00FMMongolia: 5.00MNMyanmar: 5.00MMNauru: 6.00NRNew Caledonia: 5.00NCNew Zealand: 6.00NZPalau: 6.00PWPapua New Guinea: 6.00PGPhilippines: 6.00PHSamoa: 6.00WSSingapore: 6.00SGSolomon Islands: 6.00SBThailand: 6.00THTimor-Leste: 6.00TLTonga: 6.00TOTuvalu: 6.00TVVanuatu: 6.00VUViet Nam: 5.00VNEurope & Central AsiaAlbania: 5.00ALAndorra: 6.00ADArmenia: 4.00AMAustria: 4.00ATAzerbaijan: 4.00AZBelarus: 4.00BYBelgium: 6.00BEBosnia and Herzegovina: 5.00BABulgaria: 4.00BGCroatia: 4.00HRCyprus: 6.00CYCzechia: 5.00CZDenmark: 7.00DKEstonia: 6.00EEFinland: 6.00FIFrance: 5.00FRGeorgia: 6.00GEGermany: 4.00DEGibraltar: 6.00GIGreece: 6.00GRHungary: 4.00HUIceland: 7.00ISIreland: 8.00IEItaly: 5.00ITKazakhstan: 4.00KZKyrgyz Republic: 4.00KGLatvia: 6.00LVLiechtenstein: 5.00LILithuania: 4.00LTLuxembourg: 6.00LUMoldova: 4.00MDMonaco: 5.00MCMontenegro: 5.00MENetherlands: 6.00NLNorth Macedonia: 5.00MKNorway: 7.00NOPoland: 4.00PLPortugal: 6.00PTRomania: 5.00RORussian Federation: 4.00RUSan Marino: 5.00SMSerbia: 4.00RSSlovak Republic: 4.00SKSlovenia: 6.00SISpain: 6.00ESSweden: 6.00SESwitzerland: 6.00CHTajikistan: 4.00TJTurkiye: 4.00TRTurkmenistan: 4.00TMUkraine: 4.00UAUnited Kingdom: 6.00GBUzbekistan: 4.00UZLatin America & CaribbeanAntigua and Barbuda: 7.00AGArgentina: 6.00ARAruba: 6.00AWBahamas, The: 6.00BSBarbados: 6.00BBBelize: 6.00BZBolivia: 6.00BOBrazil: 5.00BRBritish Virgin Islands: 7.00VGCayman Islands: 6.00KYChile: 6.00CLColombia: 5.00COCosta Rica: 6.00CRCuba: 6.00CUCuracao: 6.00CWDominica: 7.00DMDominican Republic: 6.00DOEcuador: 6.00ECEl Salvador: 6.00SVGrenada: 7.00GDGuatemala: 6.00GTGuyana: 6.00GYHaiti: 6.00HTHonduras: 6.00HNJamaica: 6.00JMMexico: 6.00MXNicaragua: 6.00NIPanama: 6.00PAParaguay: 6.00PYPeru: 6.00PEPuerto Rico (US): 6.00PRSint Maarten (Dutch part): 6.00SXSt. Kitts and Nevis: 7.00KNSt. Lucia: 7.00LCSt. Vincent and the Grenadines: 7.00VCSuriname: 6.00SRTrinidad and Tobago: 7.00TTTurks and Caicos Islands: 6.00TCUruguay: 6.00UYVenezuela, RB: 6.00VEVirgin Islands (U.S.): 6.00VIMiddle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & PakistanAfghanistan: 6.00AFAlgeria: 5.00DZBahrain: 6.00BHDjibouti: 5.00DJEgypt, Arab Rep.: 6.00EGIran, Islamic Rep.: 6.00IRIraq: 6.00IQIsrael: 6.00ILJordan: 6.00JOKuwait: 5.00KWLebanon: 6.00LBLibya: 6.00LYMalta: 6.00MTMorocco: 6.00MAOman: 4.00OMPakistan: 5.00PKQatar: 6.00QASaudi Arabia: 6.00SASyrian Arab Republic: 6.00SYTunisia: 6.00TNUnited Arab Emirates: 4.00AEWest Bank and Gaza: 4.00PSYemen, Rep.: 6.00YENorth AmericaBermuda: 6.00BMCanada: 6.00CAUnited States: 6.00USSouth AsiaBangladesh: 5.00BDBhutan: 6.00BTIndia: 5.00INMaldives: 6.00MVNepal: 5.00NPSri Lanka: 5.00LKSub-Saharan AfricaAngola: 6.00AOBenin: 6.00BJBotswana: 7.00BWBurkina Faso: 6.00BFBurundi: 6.00BICabo Verde: 6.00CVCameroon: 6.00CMCentral African Republic: 6.00CFChad: 6.00TDComoros: 5.00KMCongo, Dem. Rep.: 6.00CDCongo, Rep.: 6.00CGCote d'Ivoire: 6.00CIEquatorial Guinea: 6.00GQEritrea: 5.00EREswatini: 7.00SZEthiopia: 6.00ETGabon: 5.00GAGambia, The: 6.00GMGhana: 6.00GHGuinea: 6.00GNGuinea-Bissau: 6.00GWKenya: 6.00KELesotho: 7.00LSLiberia: 6.00LRMadagascar: 5.00MGMalawi: 6.00MWMali: 6.00MLMauritania: 6.00MRMauritius: 6.00MUMozambique: 7.00MZNamibia: 7.00NANiger: 6.00NENigeria: 6.00NGRwanda: 6.00RWSao Tome and Principe: 6.00STSenegal: 6.00SNSeychelles: 6.00SCSierra Leone: 6.00SLSomalia, Fed. Rep.: 4.00SOSouth Africa: 7.00ZASouth Sudan: 6.00SSSudan: 6.00SDTanzania: 7.00TZTogo: 6.00TGUganda: 7.00UGZambia: 7.00ZMZimbabwe: 7.00ZW

Lighter = lower value · Darker = higher value. Hover a cell to see the country and value.

Highest Values — 2025

# Country Primary education, duration (years)
1 Ireland Europe & Central Asia 8.00
2 Guam East Asia & Pacific 8.00
3 Norway Europe & Central Asia 7.00
4 Uganda Sub-Saharan Africa 7.00
5 Lesotho Sub-Saharan Africa 7.00
6 St. Lucia Latin America & Caribbean 7.00
7 Zimbabwe Sub-Saharan Africa 7.00
8 Australia East Asia & Pacific 7.00
9 Denmark Europe & Central Asia 7.00
10 Iceland Europe & Central Asia 7.00

Looking for a specific country? Only the top and bottom 10 appear here. See where every country ranks for Primary education, duration (years).

View complete rankings →

Biggest Movers — Year over Year

Largest increases

Largest decreases

By Income Group — Average

Income group Countries Mean
High income 80 5.75
Upper middle income 53 5.60
Lower middle income 50 5.76
Low income 25 5.88
Not classified 2 6.00

By Region — Average

Region Countries Mean
East Asia & Pacific 36 5.89
Europe & Central Asia 53 5.09
Latin America & Caribbean 41 6.15
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 23 5.57
North America 3 6.00
South Asia 6 5.33
Sub-Saharan Africa 48 6.08

Lowest Values — 2025

# Country Primary education, duration (years)
1 Moldova 4.00
2 Bulgaria 4.00
3 Germany 4.00
4 Oman 4.00
5 Kazakhstan 4.00
6 Serbia 4.00
7 Lithuania 4.00
8 Poland 4.00
9 Turkmenistan 4.00
10 Somalia, Fed. Rep. 4.00
Download full dataset: CSV JSON

Source: World Bank Open Data (SE.PRM.DURS), CC BY 4.0. Rankings show countries with available data for 2025.