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Economy

GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)

Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This figure is converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, and divided by the midyear population. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.

World Bank code: NY.GNP.PCAP.CD • Data available for 207 countries • Latest year: 2024

In , Bermuda led GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) at 145,150.00.

The world median across 190 reporting countries was 7,625.00.

What this measures: Gross national income is the total income earned by all residents within an economic territory during an accounting period. It is equal to gross domestic product plus earned income receivable from abroad minus earned income payable abroad. This figure is converted to U.S. dollars using the World Bank Atlas method, and divided by the midyear population. GNI, calculated in national currency, is usually converted to U.S. dollars at official exchange rates for comparisons across economies, although an alternative rate is used when the official exchange rate is judged to diverge by an exceptionally large margin from the rate actually applied in international transactions. To smooth fluctuations in prices and exchange rates, a special Atlas method of conversion is used by the World Bank. This applies a conversion factor that averages the exchange rate for a given year and the two preceding years, adjusted for differences in rates of inflation between the country, and through 2000, the G-5 countries (France, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States). From 2001, these countries include the Euro area, Japan, the United Kingdom, and the United States. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no adjustment has been made to account for price changes over time. This indicator is expressed in United States dollars.

How "Economy" indicators are measured

Economic indicators measure the size, structure, and dynamics of a country's economy. The World Bank collects data from national statistical offices, central banks, and the IMF, then normalizes it for cross-country comparison. Watch out for nominal versus real (inflation-adjusted) values: nominal figures in current US dollars are sensitive to exchange rate swings, while constant dollar series isolate real growth. Most macro indicators have a 1–2 year reporting lag.

Distribution — 2024

Reporting
190 countries
Median
7,625.00
Mean
18,470.42
25th percentile
2,710.00
75th percentile
23,930.00
Range
260.00 – 145,150.00

World at a Glance — 2024

Every reporting country, grouped by region, shaded by value (quintile).

East Asia & PacificAustralia: 62,680.00AUBrunei Darussalam: 36,020.00BNCambodia: 2,550.00KHChina: 13,660.00CNFiji: 5,820.00FJFrench Polynesia: 23,930.00PFHong Kong SAR, China: 57,070.00HKIndonesia: 4,910.00IDJapan: 36,000.00JPKiribati: 3,660.00KIKorea, Rep.: 36,750.00KRLao PDR: 2,000.00LAMalaysia: 11,650.00MYMarshall Islands: 8,500.00MHMicronesia, Fed. Sts.: 4,240.00FMMongolia: 5,380.00MNMyanmar: 1,210.00MMNauru: 20,400.00NRNew Caledonia: 30,070.00NCNew Zealand: 47,580.00NZPapua New Guinea: 2,900.00PGPhilippines: 4,470.00PHSamoa: 5,040.00WSSingapore: 74,750.00SGSolomon Islands: 1,910.00SBThailand: 7,100.00THTimor-Leste: 1,650.00TLVanuatu: 3,890.00VUViet Nam: 4,490.00VNEurope & Central AsiaAlbania: 9,910.00ALAndorra: 47,570.00ADArmenia: 7,810.00AMAustria: 54,760.00ATAzerbaijan: 7,330.00AZBelarus: 8,260.00BYBelgium: 55,290.00BEBosnia and Herzegovina: 8,790.00BABulgaria: 15,370.00BGCroatia: 22,250.00HRCyprus: 32,870.00CYCzechia: 29,560.00CZDenmark: 72,540.00DKEstonia: 28,880.00EEFaroe Islands: 73,070.00FOFinland: 51,650.00FIFrance: 45,160.00FRGeorgia: 8,110.00GEGermany: 55,090.00DEGreece: 22,730.00GRHungary: 20,770.00HUIceland: 82,200.00ISIreland: 80,650.00IEItaly: 38,590.00ITKazakhstan: 12,090.00KZKosovo: 6,910.00XKKyrgyz Republic: 2,190.00KGLatvia: 21,630.00LVLithuania: 27,150.00LTLuxembourg: 84,650.00LUMoldova: 6,880.00MDMontenegro: 12,210.00MENetherlands: 62,520.00NLNorth Macedonia: 8,300.00MKNorway: 98,170.00NOPoland: 21,590.00PLPortugal: 26,910.00PTRomania: 17,600.00RORussian Federation: 15,320.00RUSerbia: 11,610.00RSSlovak Republic: 23,560.00SKSlovenia: 31,790.00SISpain: 33,550.00ESSweden: 58,190.00SESwitzerland: 95,220.00CHTajikistan: 1,650.00TJTurkiye: 13,460.00TRTurkmenistan: 6,510.00TMUkraine: 5,210.00UAUnited Kingdom: 49,470.00GBUzbekistan: 3,020.00UZLatin America & CaribbeanAntigua and Barbuda: 21,150.00AGArgentina: 13,530.00ARAruba: 35,570.00AWBahamas, The: 37,020.00BSBarbados: 25,140.00BBBelize: 7,150.00BZBolivia: 4,160.00BOBrazil: 9,930.00BRChile: 15,750.00CLColombia: 7,040.00COCosta Rica: 15,620.00CRCuracao: 22,590.00CWDominica: 10,230.00DMDominican Republic: 10,280.00DOEcuador: 6,430.00ECEl Salvador: 5,120.00SVGrenada: 10,510.00GDGuatemala: 5,780.00GTGuyana: 20,140.00GYHaiti: 1,760.00HTHonduras: 3,020.00HNJamaica: 7,210.00JMMexico: 12,850.00MXNicaragua: 2,510.00NIPanama: 18,010.00PAParaguay: 6,300.00PYPeru: 7,500.00PEPuerto Rico (US): 25,860.00PRSint Maarten (Dutch part): 38,950.00SXSt. Kitts and Nevis: 22,470.00KNSt. Lucia: 12,640.00LCSt. Vincent and the Grenadines: 11,060.00VCSuriname: 5,690.00SRTrinidad and Tobago: 19,740.00TTTurks and Caicos Islands: 36,760.00TCUruguay: 21,650.00UYVenezuela, RB: 3,820.00VEMiddle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & PakistanAlgeria: 5,370.00DZBahrain: 28,090.00BHDjibouti: 3,640.00DJEgypt, Arab Rep.: 3,510.00EGIran, Islamic Rep.: 5,130.00IRIraq: 6,030.00IQIsrael: 52,910.00ILJordan: 4,430.00JOKuwait: 40,770.00KWLibya: 6,890.00LYMalta: 36,730.00MTMorocco: 3,840.00MAOman: 19,520.00OMPakistan: 1,430.00PKQatar: 77,290.00QASaudi Arabia: 35,630.00SATunisia: 3,880.00TNUnited Arab Emirates: 51,550.00AEWest Bank and Gaza: 2,710.00PSNorth AmericaBermuda: 145,150.00BMCanada: 53,400.00CAUnited States: 83,490.00USSouth AsiaBangladesh: 2,820.00BDIndia: 2,650.00INMaldives: 11,640.00MVNepal: 1,470.00NPSri Lanka: 3,860.00LKSub-Saharan AfricaAngola: 2,840.00AOBenin: 1,430.00BJBotswana: 7,750.00BWBurkina Faso: 850.00BFBurundi: 260.00BICabo Verde: 4,950.00CVCameroon: 1,700.00CMCentral African Republic: 510.00CFChad: 940.00TDComoros: 1,590.00KMCongo, Dem. Rep.: 670.00CDCongo, Rep.: 2,280.00CGCote d'Ivoire: 2,530.00CIEquatorial Guinea: 4,740.00GQEswatini: 3,590.00SZEthiopia: 1,100.00ETGabon: 7,790.00GAGambia, The: 880.00GMGhana: 2,310.00GHGuinea: 1,440.00GNGuinea-Bissau: 990.00GWKenya: 2,090.00KELesotho: 1,180.00LSLiberia: 760.00LRMadagascar: 510.00MGMalawi: 570.00MWMali: 1,030.00MLMauritania: 2,120.00MRMauritius: 12,970.00MUMozambique: 550.00MZNamibia: 4,240.00NANiger: 680.00NENigeria: 1,700.00NGRwanda: 1,040.00RWSao Tome and Principe: 2,850.00STSenegal: 1,680.00SNSeychelles: 17,460.00SCSierra Leone: 820.00SLSomalia, Fed. Rep.: 620.00SOSouth Africa: 6,110.00ZASudan: 710.00SDTanzania: 1,210.00TZTogo: 1,080.00TGUganda: 1,020.00UGZambia: 1,220.00ZMZimbabwe: 2,400.00ZW

Lighter = lower value · Darker = higher value. Hover a cell to see the country and value.

Highest Values — 2024

# Country GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
1 Bermuda North America 145,150.00
2 Norway Europe & Central Asia 98,170.00
3 Switzerland Europe & Central Asia 95,220.00
4 Luxembourg Europe & Central Asia 84,650.00
5 United States North America 83,490.00
6 Iceland Europe & Central Asia 82,200.00
7 Ireland Europe & Central Asia 80,650.00
8 Qatar Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 77,290.00
9 Singapore East Asia & Pacific 74,750.00
10 Faroe Islands Europe & Central Asia 73,070.00

Looking for a specific country? Only the top and bottom 10 appear here. See where every country ranks for GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$).

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Biggest Movers — Year over Year

Largest increases

Largest decreases

By Income Group — Average

Income group Countries Mean
High income 70 41,999.71
Upper middle income 51 8,315.10
Lower middle income 48 2,623.33
Low income 19 762.63
Not classified 2 2,460.00

By Region — Average

Region Countries Mean
East Asia & Pacific 29 17,940.69
Europe & Central Asia 51 32,089.61
Latin America & Caribbean 37 14,620.00
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 19 20,492.11
North America 3 94,013.33
South Asia 5 4,488.00
Sub-Saharan Africa 46 2,560.00

Lowest Values — 2024

# Country GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$)
1 Burundi 260.00
2 Central African Republic 510.00
3 Madagascar 510.00
4 Mozambique 550.00
5 Malawi 570.00
6 Somalia, Fed. Rep. 620.00
7 Congo, Dem. Rep. 670.00
8 Niger 680.00
9 Sudan 710.00
10 Liberia 760.00
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Source: World Bank Open Data (NY.GNP.PCAP.CD), CC BY 4.0. Rankings show countries with available data for 2024.