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Countries Ranked by Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)

Showing every country with available data for 2023 • World Bank: EN.GHG.CO2.LU.MT.CE.AR5

The indicator page shows only the leaders and the laggards — useful for headlines, but it leaves out the middle of the distribution, which is where most countries actually sit. This page lists every country with reported carbon dioxide (co2) net fluxes from lulucf - total excluding non-tropical fires (mt co2e) data for 2023, ranked from highest to lowest, so you can find any country's exact position rather than guessing whether it falls inside the top or bottom ten.

Of the 183 countries reporting, the median value is -0.92, meaning half the world sits above this line and half below. Use the search box below to jump straight to a country, or scroll the full table. Each country name links through to its detailed country × indicator page with the 20-year trend.

Top Country in Each Region

East Asia & Pacific

Indonesia

297.90

Europe & Central Asia

Germany

59.89

Latin America & Caribbean

Brazil

751.47

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Pakistan

28.29

North America

Canada

3.28

South Asia

Bangladesh

0.37

Sub-Saharan Africa

Nigeria

225.60

Rank Country Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)
1 Brazil 751.47
2 Indonesia 297.90
3 Nigeria 225.60
4 Ethiopia 123.03
5 Peru 100.79
6 Colombia 96.01
7 Angola 70.41
8 Germany 59.89
9 Uganda 56.47
10 Cote d'Ivoire 54.68
11 Myanmar 48.91
12 Philippines 47.24
13 Argentina 47.03
14 Kenya 46.85
15 Tanzania 43.74
16 Burkina Faso 40.14
17 Bolivia 36.14
18 Madagascar 34.34
19 Mozambique 33.72
20 Guinea 33.60
21 Guatemala 30.89
22 Cambodia 30.50
23 Togo 29.52
24 Pakistan 28.29
25 Ecuador 25.80
26 Iran, Islamic Rep. 21.53
27 Somalia, Fed. Rep. 17.35
28 Solomon Islands 16.22
29 Zimbabwe 15.24
30 Nicaragua 12.72
31 Lao PDR 11.01
32 Afghanistan 10.55
33 Finland 9.18
34 Equatorial Guinea 8.55
35 Sudan 8.02
36 Lesotho 7.49
37 Austria 7.32
38 Ghana 6.80
39 Iceland 6.35
40 Paraguay 4.70
41 Kazakhstan 3.95
42 Canada 3.28
43 Latvia 3.23
44 Netherlands 3.11
45 Bahamas, The 2.98
46 South Sudan 2.76
47 Congo, Dem. Rep. 2.33
48 Dominican Republic 2.20
49 Estonia 1.78
50 Albania 1.35
51 Switzerland 1.24
52 Gambia, The 1.19
53 Haiti 1.15
54 Fiji 0.56
55 Bangladesh 0.37
56 Moldova 0.26
57 Antigua and Barbuda 0.19
58 Andorra 0.14
59 Kuwait 0.13
60 Singapore 0.03
61 Malta 0.00
62 Tuvalu 0.00
63 Monaco 0.00
64 Liechtenstein -0.01
65 San Marino -0.01
66 Bahrain -0.03
67 Syrian Arab Republic -0.04
68 St. Vincent and the Grenadines -0.06
69 Barbados -0.06
70 Cabo Verde -0.06
71 Ireland -0.07
72 Palau -0.10
73 St. Kitts and Nevis -0.14
74 Seychelles -0.15
75 Grenada -0.18
76 Eritrea -0.21
77 St. Lucia -0.23
78 Israel -0.26
79 Cyprus -0.31
80 El Salvador -0.34
81 Belgium -0.36
82 Armenia -0.47
83 Sao Tome and Principe -0.52
84 Malawi -0.56
85 Micronesia, Fed. Sts. -0.57
86 Luxembourg -0.68
87 Morocco -0.73
88 Samoa -0.77
89 Turkmenistan -0.87
90 Tajikistan -0.87
91 Mauritania -0.89
92 Jordan -0.92
93 Denmark -0.94
94 United Arab Emirates -1.07
95 Mauritius -1.28
96 North Macedonia -1.36
97 Timor-Leste -1.48
98 Jamaica -1.63
99 Yemen, Rep. -1.89
100 Tonga -2.00
101 Comoros -2.14
102 Trinidad and Tobago -2.19
103 Portugal -2.24
104 Montenegro -2.50
105 Dominica -2.76
106 Botswana -2.82
107 Costa Rica -3.07
108 Lebanon -3.25
109 Czechia -3.58
110 Eswatini -3.63
111 Benin -3.96
112 Slovenia -4.32
113 Brunei Darussalam -4.46
114 Serbia -4.57
115 Greece -4.68
116 Chad -5.14
117 Azerbaijan -5.21
118 Croatia -5.67
119 Lithuania -5.73
120 Georgia -5.80
121 United Kingdom -6.04
122 Bosnia and Herzegovina -6.40
123 Hungary -6.92
124 Vanuatu -6.94
125 Djibouti -7.00
126 Rwanda -7.09
127 Honduras -7.44
128 Slovak Republic -7.82
129 Uzbekistan -8.46
130 Bulgaria -8.74
131 Belize -8.88
132 Saudi Arabia -8.98
133 Niger -9.00
134 Uruguay -9.07
135 Kyrgyz Republic -10.37
136 Bhutan -11.33
137 Ukraine -11.33
138 Algeria -11.53
139 Papua New Guinea -12.84
140 Senegal -13.00
141 Tunisia -13.43
142 Burundi -15.42
143 Norway -15.56
144 Nepal -16.23
145 Korea, Dem. People's Rep. -17.01
146 Suriname -17.80
147 Congo, Rep. -18.25
148 Sri Lanka -18.48
149 Liberia -20.50
150 New Zealand -20.51
151 Guinea-Bissau -22.54
152 Cuba -27.77
153 Panama -27.92
154 Mongolia -30.17
155 Sweden -32.89
156 Zambia -33.66
157 Poland -35.83
158 France -38.85
159 Viet Nam -39.49
160 Belarus -41.31
161 Korea, Rep. -41.60
162 Romania -46.56
163 Japan -50.71
164 Spain -51.48
165 Italy -54.39
166 South Africa -56.71
167 Chile -57.46
168 Turkiye -69.38
169 Cameroon -76.60
170 Thailand -91.99
171 Australia -95.82
172 Gabon -108.80
173 Namibia -110.71
174 Guyana -142.41
175 Mali -155.04
176 Central African Republic -160.37
177 Mexico -201.94
178 Malaysia -223.00
179 Venezuela, RB -284.92
180 India -485.47
181 United States -921.79
182 Russian Federation -1,193.11
183 China -1,346.50

Source: World Bank Open Data (EN.GHG.CO2.LU.MT.CE.AR5), CC BY 4.0. Rankings include only countries with reported values for 2023; countries with suppressed or unavailable data are omitted.

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