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Viet Nam: Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)

In , Viet Nam's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) was 13.36.

That's up 5.0% from 2023, the highest value on record.

The global average for this indicator in 2024 was 16.38 . Viet Nam ranks #103 globally out of 217 reporting countries. Within East Asia & Pacific, it ranks #16 of 37.

Source: World Bank Open Data (SP.POP.DPND.OL) • Data as of 2024

Trend (2005–2024)

Viet Nam Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) trend 2020: COVID-19 pandemic
  • 2020 · COVID-19 pandemic

Highlights

Peak
13.36
Trough
8.68
1-year change
+5.0%
5-year change
+25.7%
+4.7% / yr
10-year change
+48.3%
+4.0% / yr

Historical Data — Last 10 Years

Year Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)
13.3580
12.7207
12.1324
11.6109
11.1211
10.6292
10.2018
9.8350
9.5421
9.2742

About Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)

Age dependency ratio, old, is the ratio of older dependents--people older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.

Indicator code: SP.POP.DPND.OLCategory: Health & Population

Frequently asked questions

What was Viet Nam's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) in 2024?
In 2024, Viet Nam's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) was 13.36, according to World Bank Open Data.
Is Viet Nam's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) rising or falling?
Viet Nam's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) rose 5.0% from 2023 to 2024.
How does Viet Nam rank globally on Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population)?
In 2024, Viet Nam ranked #103 out of 217 countries reporting Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population).
How does Viet Nam's Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) compare to the world average?
The global average for Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) in 2024 was 16.38, so Viet Nam is below the world average. Within East Asia & Pacific, it ranks #16 of 37.
What is Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) and how is it measured?
Age dependency ratio, old, is the ratio of older dependents--people older than 64--to the working-age population--those ages 15-64. Data are shown as the proportion of dependents per 100 working-age population.
Download this data: CSV JSON

Source: World Bank Open Data (SP.POP.DPND.OL), CC BY 4.0.