🇲🇭Marshall Islands: All Indicators

Arable land (% of land area) 2023 2.78 Arable land (hectares per person) 2023 0.01 Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 81.70 Rural land area (sq. km) 2015 271.88 Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 79.37 Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km) 2015 222.63 Surface area (sq. km) 2023 180.00 Urban land area (sq. km) 2015 8.62 Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 2.33 Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km) 2015 6.55

Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI) 2021 2.83 Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI) 2021 9.84 Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI) 2021 12.74 Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI) 2021 0.00 Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) 2024 19.58 Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) 2024 42.06 Forest rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 GDP (constant 2015 US$) 2024 218.19M GDP (current US$) 2024 290.11M GDP growth (annual %) 2024 2.50 GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) 2024 5,811.03 GDP per capita (current US$) 2024 7,726.34 GDP per capita growth (annual %) 2024 5.99 GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) 2024 7,209.27 GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) 2024 8,194.64 GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) 2024 270.69M GDP, PPP (current international $) 2024 307.69M GNI (current US$) 2024 342.68M GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) 2024 8,500.00 GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) 2024 9,680.00 GNI, Atlas method (current US$) 2024 319.05M GNI, PPP (current international $) 2024 363.45M Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) 2024 81.74 Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) 2024 13.18 Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) 2024 7.30 Mineral rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Services, value added (% of GDP) 2024 66.99 Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Trade (% of GDP) 2024 123.81

Compulsory education, duration (years) 2025 13.00 Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) 2022 7.70 Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) 2021 95.76 Preprimary education, duration (years) 2025 4.00 Primary education, duration (years) 2025 6.00 School enrollment, primary (% gross) 2024 101.80 School enrollment, secondary (% gross) 2024 85.76 Secondary education, duration (years) 2025 6.00

Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) 2023 64.80 Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population) 2023 0.50 Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population) 2023 85.90 Access to electricity (% of population) 2023 100.00 Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) 2023 100.00 Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) 2023 100.00 Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) 2021 2.43 Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) 2021 1.95M Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) 2021 2.43

Bird species, threatened 2022 5.00 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 0.00 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) 2024 0.00 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP) 2024 0.00 Fish species, threatened 2022 27.00 Mammal species, threatened 2022 1.00 Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 18.18 Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) 2023 0.00 Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 333.33 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) 2023 0.00 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) 2020 10.73 PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total) 2017 100.00 Plant species (higher), threatened 2022 0.00 Population density (people per sq. km of land area) 2023 215.71 Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 67.97 Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 31.71 Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) 2025 0.30 Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) 2025 16.10 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 60.00 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) 2024 0.11 Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 36.26

Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) 2024 71.26 Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) 2024 64.24 Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) 2024 7.62 Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) 2024 56.62 Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin 2024 10.00 Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 2024 20.09 Current health expenditure (% of GDP) 2023 13.41 Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 2024 7.13 Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79) 2024 25.70 Fertility rate, total (births per woman) 2024 2.86 Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) 2010 2.80 Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) 2024 85.00 Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) 2024 89.00 Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) 2024 88.00 International migrant stock (% of population) 2024 8.80 International migrant stock, total 2024 3,309.00 Life expectancy at birth, female (years) 2024 69.48 Life expectancy at birth, male (years) 2024 65.03 Life expectancy at birth, total (years) 2024 67.08 Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) 2023 0.42 Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) 2023 241.00 Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) 2023 155.00 Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) 2013 5.70 Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) 2024 196.26 Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) 2024 262.17 Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) 2024 22.70 Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) 2024 20.10 Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) 2024 25.10 Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) 2024 12.50 Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) 2024 26.70 Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) 2024 23.80 Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) 2024 29.50 Net migration 2025 -1,698.00 Number of deaths ages 10-14 years 2024 2.00 Number of deaths ages 15-19 years 2024 4.00 Number of deaths ages 20-24 years 2024 4.00 Number of deaths ages 5-9 years 2024 3.00 Number of infant deaths 2024 18.00 Number of maternal deaths 2023 1.00 Number of neonatal deaths 2024 9.00 Number of under-five deaths 2024 22.00 People practicing open defecation (% of population) 2024 6.82 People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) 2024 87.44 People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) 2024 78.96 Physicians (per 1,000 people) 2012 0.47 Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) 2024 34.47 Population ages 0-14, female 2024 6,276.00 Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) 2024 34.28 Population ages 0-14, male 2024 6,668.00 Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) 2024 34.66 Population ages 0-14, total 2024 12,945.00 Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) 2024 60.88 Population ages 15-64, female 2024 11,156.00 Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) 2024 60.93 Population ages 15-64, male 2024 11,705.00 Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) 2024 60.85 Population ages 15-64, total 2024 22,861.00 Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) 2024 4.64 Population ages 65 and above, female 2024 878.00 Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) 2024 4.80 Population ages 65 and above, male 2024 864.00 Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) 2024 4.49 Population ages 65 and above, total 2024 1,742.00 Population growth (annual %) 2024 -3.35 Population, female 2024 18,311.00 Population, female (% of total population) 2024 48.77 Population, male 2024 19,237.00 Population, male (% of total population) 2024 51.23 Population, total 2024 37,548.00 Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) 2019 39.50 Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) 2023 23.30 Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) 2023 25.50 Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) 2023 23.50 Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) 2024 2.50 Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) 2024 5.00 Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) 2024 3.00 Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) 2024 6.40 Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 2025 12.12 Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin 2024 0.00 Rural population 2024 7,985.00 Rural population (% of total population) 2024 21.27 Rural population growth (annual %) 2024 -5.09 Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) 2024 1.07 Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) 2024 71.08 Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) 2024 61.08 UHC service coverage index 2023 66.00 Urban population 2024 29,563.00 Urban population (% of total population) 2024 78.73 Urban population growth (annual %) 2024 -2.87

Gini index 2019 35.50 Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) 2019 7.20

Central government debt, total (% of GDP) 2019 41.56

Individuals using the Internet (% of population) 2024 65.92 Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) 2022 39.71 Scientific and technical journal articles 2022 2.24 Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) 2024 213.06

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) 2024 4.60 Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) 2024 13.36M Merchandise exports (current US$) 2024 65.00M Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) 2023 952.80M Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.00 Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.06 Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 65.43 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 12.15 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 2.38 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 2.05 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.02 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.70 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 17.27 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 22.42 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 12.15 Merchandise imports (current US$) 2024 100.00M Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) 2023 19.52B Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.00 Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.00 Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 76.45 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 19.50 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 1.65 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 1.73 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.00 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.01 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.67 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 4.05 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 19.50 Merchandise trade (% of GDP) 2024 56.88 Net ODA received (% of GNI) 2023 39.80 Personal remittances, paid (current US$) 2024 15.89M