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Iran, Islamic Rep.: Gini index

In , Iran, Islamic Rep.'s Gini index was 35.90.

That's up 3.2% from 2022, the highest value since .

The global average for this indicator in 2023 was 39.63 .

Source: World Bank Open Data (SI.POV.GINI) • Data as of 2023

Trend (2006–2023)

Iran, Islamic Rep. Gini index trend

Highlights

Peak
44.80
Trough
34.00
1-year change
+3.2%
5-year change
-4.0%
-0.8% / yr
10-year change
+5.6%
+0.5% / yr

Historical Data — Last 10 Years

Year Gini index
35.9000
34.8000
35.5000
35.8000
36.5000
37.4000
36.7000
35.9000
35.3000
34.8000

About Gini index

Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.

Indicator code: SI.POV.GINICategory: Poverty & Inequality

Frequently asked questions

What was Iran, Islamic Rep.'s Gini index in 2023?
In 2023, Iran, Islamic Rep.'s Gini index was 35.90, according to World Bank Open Data.
Is Iran, Islamic Rep.'s Gini index rising or falling?
Iran, Islamic Rep.'s Gini index rose 3.2% from 2022 to 2023.
How does Iran, Islamic Rep.'s Gini index compare to the world average?
The global average for Gini index in 2023 was 39.63, so Iran, Islamic Rep. is below the world average.
What is Gini index and how is it measured?
Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.
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Source: World Bank Open Data (SI.POV.GINI), CC BY 4.0.