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Indonesia: Gini index

In , Indonesia's Gini index was 34.40.

That's down 1.4% from 2024, the highest value since .

The global average for this indicator in 2025 was 39.63 . Indonesia ranks #3 globally out of 4 reporting countries. Within East Asia & Pacific, it ranks #1 of 1.

Source: World Bank Open Data (SI.POV.GINI) • Data as of 2025

Trend (2006–2025)

Indonesia Gini index trend

Highlights

Peak
38.90
Trough
31.50
1-year change
-1.4%
5-year change
-2.5%
-0.5% / yr
10-year change
-9.9%
-1.0% / yr

Historical Data — Last 10 Years

Year Gini index
34.4000
34.9000
36.1000
35.5000
35.5000
35.3000
35.4000
36.3000
36.4000
36.9000

About Gini index

Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.

Indicator code: SI.POV.GINICategory: Poverty & Inequality

Frequently asked questions

What was Indonesia's Gini index in 2025?
In 2025, Indonesia's Gini index was 34.40, according to World Bank Open Data.
Is Indonesia's Gini index rising or falling?
Indonesia's Gini index fell 1.4% from 2024 to 2025.
How does Indonesia rank globally on Gini index?
In 2025, Indonesia ranked #3 out of 4 countries reporting Gini index.
How does Indonesia's Gini index compare to the world average?
The global average for Gini index in 2025 was 39.63, so Indonesia is below the world average. Within East Asia & Pacific, it ranks #1 of 1.
What is Gini index and how is it measured?
Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.
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Source: World Bank Open Data (SI.POV.GINI), CC BY 4.0.