🇨🇿Czechia: All Indicators

Arable land (% of land area) 2023 32.71 Arable land (hectares per person) 2023 0.23 Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 0.00 Rural land area (sq. km) 2015 73,926.22 Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 0.00 Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km) 2015 0.00 Surface area (sq. km) 2023 78,871.43 Urban land area (sq. km) 2015 4,023.40 Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 0.00 Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km) 2015 0.00

Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth) 2021 5.72 Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI) 2021 1.46 Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI) 2021 22.33 Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI) 2021 4.30 Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI) 2021 0.05 Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI) 2021 0.00 Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) 2024 1.90 Coal rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.09 Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) 2024 68.87 Forest rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.28 GDP (constant 2015 US$) 2024 222.96B GDP (current US$) 2024 347.03B GDP growth (annual %) 2024 1.23 GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) 2024 20,445.43 GDP per capita (current US$) 2024 31,823.31 GDP per capita growth (annual %) 2024 0.85 GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) 2024 47,963.90 GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) 2024 57,285.42 GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) 2024 523.05B GDP, PPP (current international $) 2024 624.70B GNI (current US$) 2024 335.94B GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) 2024 29,560.00 GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) 2024 54,800.00 GNI, Atlas method (current US$) 2024 322.41B GNI, PPP (current international $) 2024 597.59B Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) 2024 62.62 Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) 2024 29.21 Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) 2024 3.91 Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) 2024 2.44 Mineral rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Natural gas rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.01 Oil rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.01 Services, value added (% of GDP) 2024 60.17 Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.40 Trade (% of GDP) 2024 131.48

Compulsory education, duration (years) 2025 10.00 Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) 2022 4.30 Preprimary education, duration (years) 2025 3.00 Primary education, duration (years) 2025 5.00 School enrollment, primary (% gross) 2023 99.70 School enrollment, secondary (% gross) 2023 97.62 Secondary education, duration (years) 2025 8.00

Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) 2023 100.00 Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population) 2023 100.00 Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population) 2023 100.00 Access to electricity (% of population) 2023 100.00 Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) 2023 100.00 Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) 2023 100.00 Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) 2024 5,876.92 Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) 2021 9.77 Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) 2021 8.30B Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) 2021 14.02

Bird species, threatened 2022 10.00 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 -53.02 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 77.75 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) 2024 7.13 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 8.43 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 3.34 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 9.15 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) 2024 5.03 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 30.93 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 20.64 Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) 2023 -3.58 Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP) 2024 0.35 Fish species, threatened 2022 2.00 Mammal species, threatened 2022 4.00 Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 -41.89 Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 13.10 Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) 2024 5.05 Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.83 Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 2.07 Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.03 Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.05 Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.05 Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) 2024 5.00 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 -50.06 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 5.68 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) 2024 2.87 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.19 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.04 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) 2024 1.01 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 1.09 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.20 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.26 PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) 2020 14.11 PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total) 2017 99.68 Plant species (higher), threatened 2022 31.00 Population density (people per sq. km of land area) 2023 140.79 Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 0.00 Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 0.00 Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) 2025 21.90 Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) 2025 21.90 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 -49.71 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 100.38 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) 2024 9.20 Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 0.00

Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) 2024 5.75 Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) 2024 56.84 Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) 2024 32.69 Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) 2024 24.15 Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin 2024 167.00 Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 2024 7.70 Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total) 2021 23.46 Cause of death, by injury (% of total) 2021 3.56 Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total) 2021 72.97 Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total) 2021 0.00 Current health expenditure (% of GDP) 2024 8.51 Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 2024 10.30 Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79) 2024 7.60 Fertility rate, total (births per woman) 2024 1.36 Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) 2022 6.54 Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) 2024 86.00 Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) 2024 86.00 Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) 2024 89.00 International migrant stock (% of population) 2024 9.50 International migrant stock, total 2024 1.03M Life expectancy at birth, female (years) 2024 83.00 Life expectancy at birth, male (years) 2024 77.10 Life expectancy at birth, total (years) 2024 79.98 Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) 2023 0.00 Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) 2023 31,604.00 Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) 2023 3.00 Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) 2019 5.90 Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%) 2021 14.20 Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%) 2021 9.80 Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%) 2021 18.70 Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population) 2019 32.50 Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population) 2019 25.30 Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population) 2019 41.50 Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population) 2021 0.57 Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population) 2021 0.28 Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population) 2021 0.87 Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population) 2019 4.10 Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) 2021 61.34 Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) 2021 126.90 Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) 2024 2.10 Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) 2024 1.90 Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) 2024 2.30 Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) 2024 1.40 Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) 2024 2.60 Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) 2024 2.30 Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) 2024 2.90 Net migration 2025 -112,188.00 Number of deaths ages 10-14 years 2024 52.00 Number of deaths ages 15-19 years 2024 157.00 Number of deaths ages 20-24 years 2024 238.00 Number of deaths ages 5-9 years 2024 48.00 Number of infant deaths 2024 191.00 Number of maternal deaths 2023 2.00 Number of neonatal deaths 2024 127.00 Number of under-five deaths 2024 243.00 People practicing open defecation (% of population) 2024 0.00 People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) 2024 98.73 People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) 2024 99.07 Physicians (per 1,000 people) 2022 4.35 Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) 2024 15.40 Population ages 0-14, female 2024 819,160.00 Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) 2024 14.82 Population ages 0-14, male 2024 859,919.00 Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) 2024 15.99 Population ages 0-14, total 2024 1.68M Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) 2024 63.76 Population ages 15-64, female 2024 3.40M Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) 2024 61.46 Population ages 15-64, male 2024 3.56M Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) 2024 66.12 Population ages 15-64, total 2024 6.95M Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) 2024 20.85 Population ages 65 and above, female 2024 1.31M Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) 2024 23.72 Population ages 65 and above, male 2024 962,108.00 Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) 2024 17.89 Population ages 65 and above, total 2024 2.27M Population growth (annual %) 2024 0.38 Population, female 2024 5.53M Population, female (% of total population) 2024 50.69 Population, male 2024 5.38M Population, male (% of total population) 2024 49.31 Population, total 2024 10.91M Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) 2019 18.70 Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) 2023 24.60 Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) 2023 24.80 Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) 2023 24.60 Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) 2024 0.50 Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) 2024 1.40 Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) 2024 0.40 Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) 2024 2.20 Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 2025 33.50 Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin 2024 1,057.00 Rural population 2024 2.97M Rural population (% of total population) 2024 27.21 Rural population growth (annual %) 2024 0.16 Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) 2024 1.05 Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) 2021 13.33 Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) 2021 5.67 Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) 2021 21.20 Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) 2024 92.17 Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) 2024 83.92 Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) 2020 11.99 Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) 2020 5.25 Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) 2020 19.05 UHC service coverage index 2023 83.00 Urban population 2024 7.94M Urban population (% of total population) 2024 72.79 Urban population growth (annual %) 2024 0.46

Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 2.71 Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 1.60 Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 3.61 Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 53.46 Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 67.52 Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 2.83

Gini index 2023 25.70 Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) 2021 10.20

Military expenditure (% of GDP) 2024 1.92

Individuals using the Internet (% of population) 2024 87.69 Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) 2024 126.60 Scientific and technical journal articles 2022 14,425.23 Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) 2024 79,335.88

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) 2024 3.76 Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) 2024 13.05B High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) 2024 22.40 Merchandise exports (current US$) 2024 263.06B Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) 2023 255.40B Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.00 Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 1.39 Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 92.52 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 1.36 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 3.70 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.80 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.73 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.51 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.37 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 3.78 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 3.70 Merchandise imports (current US$) 2024 233.03B Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) 2023 229.43B Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.00 Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.33 Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 81.18 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 13.92 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 3.01 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.52 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.23 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.98 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.15 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 15.81 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 3.01 Merchandise trade (% of GDP) 2024 142.95 Personal remittances, paid (current US$) 2024 5.11B Real interest rate (%) 2024 0.78