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Costa Rica: Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)

In , Costa Rica's Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) was 17.10.

That's down 15.8% from 2024, the highest value since .

The global average for this indicator in 2025 was 24.34 . Costa Rica ranks #4 globally out of 5 reporting countries. Within Latin America & Caribbean, it ranks #4 of 4.

Source: World Bank Open Data (SI.POV.NAHC) • Data as of 2025

Trend (2006–2025)

Costa Rica Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) trend

Highlights

Peak
30.00
Trough
16.70
1-year change
-15.8%
5-year change
-43.0%
-10.6% / yr
10-year change
-27.5%
-3.2% / yr

Historical Data — Last 10 Years

Year Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)
17.1000
20.3000
24.4000
25.5000
26.2000
30.0000
23.9000
22.9000
22.1000
22.9000

About Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)

National poverty headcount ratio is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line(s). National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys. For economies for which the data are from EU-SILC, the reported year is the income reference year, which is the year before the survey year.

Indicator code: SI.POV.NAHCCategory: Poverty & Inequality

Frequently asked questions

What was Costa Rica's Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) in 2025?
In 2025, Costa Rica's Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) was 17.10, according to World Bank Open Data.
Is Costa Rica's Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) rising or falling?
Costa Rica's Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) fell 15.8% from 2024 to 2025.
How does Costa Rica rank globally on Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population)?
In 2025, Costa Rica ranked #4 out of 5 countries reporting Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population).
How does Costa Rica's Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) compare to the world average?
The global average for Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) in 2025 was 24.34, so Costa Rica is below the world average. Within Latin America & Caribbean, it ranks #4 of 4.
What is Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) and how is it measured?
National poverty headcount ratio is the percentage of the population living below the national poverty line(s). National estimates are based on population-weighted subgroup estimates from household surveys. For economies for which the data are from EU-SILC, the reported year is the income reference year, which is the year before the survey year.
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Source: World Bank Open Data (SI.POV.NAHC), CC BY 4.0.