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Countries Ranked by Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)

Showing every country with available data for 2023 • World Bank: TM.VAL.MRCH.R2.ZS

The indicator page shows only the leaders and the laggards — useful for headlines, but it leaves out the middle of the distribution, which is where most countries actually sit. This page lists every country with reported merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in europe & central asia (% of total merchandise imports) data for 2023, ranked from highest to lowest, so you can find any country's exact position rather than guessing whether it falls inside the top or bottom ten.

Of the 199 countries reporting, the median value is 1.66, meaning half the world sits above this line and half below. Use the search box below to jump straight to a country, or scroll the full table. Each country name links through to its detailed country × indicator page with the 20-year trend.

Top Country in Each Region

East Asia & Pacific

Mongolia

2.26

Europe & Central Asia

Turkmenistan

45.24

Latin America & Caribbean

Cuba

3.60

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Iraq

25.71

North America

United States

0.68

South Asia

Nepal

2.95

Sub-Saharan Africa

Sierra Leone

12.30

Rank Country Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports)
1 Turkmenistan 45.24
2 Kosovo 32.21
3 Montenegro 31.56
4 Tajikistan 28.65
5 Georgia 26.61
6 Iraq 25.71
7 Moldova 24.19
8 Azerbaijan 23.37
9 Uzbekistan 19.58
10 Russian Federation 19.38
11 Libya 18.69
12 Bosnia and Herzegovina 17.61
13 Albania 17.08
14 Afghanistan 17.01
15 Kyrgyz Republic 16.15
16 Bulgaria 15.52
17 North Macedonia 15.37
18 Iran, Islamic Rep. 13.00
19 Sierra Leone 12.30
20 Greece 12.23
21 Chad 11.88
22 Eritrea 11.79
23 Croatia 11.44
24 Somalia, Fed. Rep. 11.31
25 Romania 11.25
26 Serbia 11.11
27 Ukraine 9.91
28 Djibouti 9.89
29 Lebanon 9.84
30 Syrian Arab Republic 9.32
31 Slovenia 9.27
32 Kazakhstan 9.20
33 Sudan 8.25
34 Tunisia 7.67
35 West Bank and Gaza 7.55
36 Faroe Islands 6.79
37 Algeria 6.72
38 Egypt, Arab Rep. 6.57
39 Italy 6.01
40 Morocco 6.00
41 Israel 5.99
42 United Arab Emirates 5.91
43 Armenia 5.69
44 Sao Tome and Principe 5.35
45 Yemen, Rep. 4.97
46 Switzerland 4.71
47 Togo 4.68
48 Equatorial Guinea 4.68
49 Hungary 4.46
50 Turkiye 4.23
51 Belarus 4.22
52 Ethiopia 4.16
53 Comoros 3.83
54 Jordan 3.79
55 Latvia 3.75
56 Mauritius 3.62
57 Cuba 3.60
58 Poland 3.56
59 Spain 3.54
60 Austria 3.38
61 Lithuania 3.28
62 Cyprus 3.21
63 Cameroon 3.07
64 Venezuela, RB 3.05
65 Malta 3.02
66 Czechia 3.01
67 Senegal 2.99
68 Nepal 2.95
69 Qatar 2.91
70 Germany 2.75
71 Haiti 2.73
72 Slovak Republic 2.64
73 Mauritania 2.57
74 Tanzania 2.42
75 Suriname 2.39
76 Burkina Faso 2.38
77 Gabon 2.27
78 United Kingdom 2.27
79 Mongolia 2.26
80 Cote d'Ivoire 2.17
81 South Sudan 2.14
82 Burundi 2.13
83 Kuwait 2.12
84 France 2.12
85 Trinidad and Tobago 2.11
86 Rwanda 2.09
87 Uruguay 2.06
88 Estonia 2.01
89 Benin 2.00
90 Portugal 1.94
91 Kenya 1.87
92 Jamaica 1.78
93 Ghana 1.77
94 Guinea-Bissau 1.75
95 China 1.74
96 Liberia 1.72
97 Guinea 1.68
98 Gambia, The 1.68
99 Saudi Arabia 1.67
100 San Marino 1.66
101 Marshall Islands 1.65
102 Guyana 1.59
103 Mali 1.59
104 Netherlands 1.59
105 Madagascar 1.56
106 Bangladesh 1.55
107 Congo, Rep. 1.53
108 Bahrain 1.53
109 Panama 1.52
110 St. Vincent and the Grenadines 1.49
111 Sri Lanka 1.43
112 Congo, Dem. Rep. 1.40
113 Norway 1.38
114 Denmark 1.36
115 Nigeria 1.36
116 Belgium 1.36
117 Oman 1.36
118 Central African Republic 1.34
119 Cabo Verde 1.30
120 Sweden 1.30
121 Iceland 1.28
122 Niger 1.24
123 Angola 1.23
124 Finland 1.21
125 French Polynesia 1.15
126 South Africa 1.03
127 Uganda 0.99
128 Korea, Rep. 0.98
129 Dominica 0.98
130 Ireland 0.98
131 Luxembourg 0.97
132 Seychelles 0.96
133 Pakistan 0.94
134 Maldives 0.93
135 Peru 0.93
136 Gibraltar 0.89
137 Brazil 0.86
138 Bolivia 0.85
139 Grenada 0.81
140 India 0.73
141 Indonesia 0.70
142 United States 0.68
143 Barbados 0.64
144 Paraguay 0.62
145 Dominican Republic 0.61
146 Antigua and Barbuda 0.58
147 Costa Rica 0.57
148 Argentina 0.57
149 Zimbabwe 0.57
150 Botswana 0.56
151 Canada 0.55
152 Mozambique 0.54
153 Tuvalu 0.52
154 Nicaragua 0.50
155 Colombia 0.50
156 Chile 0.49
157 Namibia 0.49
158 Zambia 0.48
159 Australia 0.47
160 St. Lucia 0.39
161 New Zealand 0.39
162 Mexico 0.36
163 Ecuador 0.36
164 Belize 0.36
165 Guatemala 0.35
166 Singapore 0.32
167 Japan 0.31
168 Malaysia 0.31
169 Honduras 0.29
170 St. Kitts and Nevis 0.28
171 Philippines 0.27
172 Hong Kong SAR, China 0.27
173 Malawi 0.27
174 Thailand 0.26
175 Aruba 0.24
176 Viet Nam 0.23
177 Bahamas, The 0.21
178 El Salvador 0.20
179 Macao SAR, China 0.18
180 Palau 0.18
181 Myanmar 0.15
182 Eswatini 0.14
183 Guam 0.14
184 Papua New Guinea 0.11
185 American Samoa 0.09
186 Micronesia, Fed. Sts. 0.09
187 Nauru 0.06
188 Solomon Islands 0.05
189 Bermuda 0.05
190 Timor-Leste 0.04
191 Lao PDR 0.04
192 Curacao 0.02
193 Lesotho 0.02
194 Bhutan 0.02
195 Greenland 0.01
196 Korea, Dem. People's Rep. 0.01
197 New Caledonia 0.00
198 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 0.00
199 Kiribati 0.00

Source: World Bank Open Data (TM.VAL.MRCH.R2.ZS), CC BY 4.0. Rankings include only countries with reported values for 2023; countries with suppressed or unavailable data are omitted.

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