Agriculture
Arable land (% of land area)
Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
World Bank code: AG.LND.ARBL.ZS
• Data available for 206 countries • Latest year: 2023
In 2023 ,
Bangladesh
led Arable land (% of land area) at 60.63 .
The world median across 206 reporting countries was
9.96 .
What this measures:
Arable land includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow. Land abandoned as a result of shifting cultivation is excluded.
How "Agriculture" indicators are measured
Agricultural indicators are compiled by the FAO and national agriculture ministries. Many are reported as percentages (share of land, share of GDP, share of employment) so per-capita normalization is rarely needed. Weather-driven variability means single-year readings can be misleading — a 5-year rolling average is often more meaningful than a single point.
Distribution — 2023
Reporting
206 countries
Median
9.96
Mean
13.93
25th percentile
3.06
75th percentile
20.70
Range
0.05 – 60.63
World at a Glance — 2023
Every reporting country, grouped by region, shaded by value (quintile).
East Asia & Pacific American Samoa: 5.15 AS Australia: 4.03 AU Brunei Darussalam: 0.76 BN Cambodia: 23.34 KH China: 11.55 CN Fiji: 4.20 FJ French Polynesia: 0.72 PF Guam: 1.85 GU Hong Kong SAR, China: 1.90 HK Indonesia: 9.40 ID Japan: 11.09 JP Kiribati: 2.47 KI Korea, Dem. People's Rep.: 19.06 KP Korea, Rep.: 14.92 KR Lao PDR: 5.30 LA Malaysia: 2.39 MY Marshall Islands: 2.78 MH Micronesia, Fed. Sts.: 2.86 FM Mongolia: 0.73 MN Myanmar: 16.87 MM New Caledonia: 0.33 NC New Zealand: 1.97 NZ Northern Mariana Islands: 0.17 MP Palau: 0.65 PW Papua New Guinea: 0.73 PG Philippines: 18.75 PH Samoa: 3.85 WS Singapore: 0.78 SG Solomon Islands: 0.82 SB Thailand: 31.00 TH Timor-Leste: 7.50 TL Tonga: 27.78 TO Vanuatu: 1.64 VU Viet Nam: 21.47 VN Europe & Central Asia Albania: 21.56 AL Andorra: 1.56 AD Armenia: 15.66 AM Austria: 16.02 AT Azerbaijan: 25.31 AZ Belarus: 27.43 BY Belgium: 28.31 BE Bosnia and Herzegovina: 7.23 BA Bulgaria: 32.12 BG Croatia: 15.51 HR Cyprus: 10.59 CY Czechia: 32.71 CZ Denmark: 59.13 DK Estonia: 16.64 EE Faroe Islands: 0.05 FO Finland: 7.38 FI France: 31.36 FR Georgia: 4.37 GE Germany: 33.43 DE Greece: 14.44 GR Hungary: 45.41 HU Iceland: 1.20 IS Ireland: 6.37 IE Isle of Man: 41.12 IM Italy: 23.96 IT Kazakhstan: 10.99 KZ Kyrgyz Republic: 6.71 KG Latvia: 21.85 LV Liechtenstein: 10.81 LI Lithuania: 36.79 LT Luxembourg: 23.82 LU Moldova: 56.82 MD Montenegro: 0.67 ME Netherlands: 29.97 NL North Macedonia: 16.49 MK Norway: 2.20 NO Poland: 36.58 PL Portugal: 10.12 PT Romania: 36.54 RO Russian Federation: 7.43 RU San Marino: 33.08 SM Serbia: 30.95 RS Slovak Republic: 27.18 SK Slovenia: 8.88 SI Spain: 23.01 ES Sweden: 6.20 SE Switzerland: 10.03 CH Tajikistan: 6.08 TJ Turkiye: 26.35 TR Turkmenistan: 3.39 TM Ukraine: 56.82 UA United Kingdom: 24.98 GB Uzbekistan: 9.14 UZ Latin America & Caribbean Antigua and Barbuda: 9.09 AG Argentina: 14.76 AR Aruba: 11.11 AW Bahamas, The: 0.80 BS Barbados: 16.28 BB Belize: 4.38 BZ Bolivia: 5.13 BO Brazil: 6.66 BR British Virgin Islands: 6.67 VG Cayman Islands: 0.83 KY Chile: 1.89 CL Colombia: 2.30 CO Costa Rica: 3.27 CR Cuba: 28.02 CU Dominica: 8.00 DM Dominican Republic: 20.24 DO Ecuador: 4.14 EC El Salvador: 34.80 SV Grenada: 8.82 GD Guatemala: 14.50 GT Guyana: 0.46 GY Haiti: 36.47 HT Honduras: 9.10 HN Jamaica: 11.08 JM Mexico: 10.30 MX Nicaragua: 12.49 NI Panama: 7.62 PA Paraguay: 11.52 PY Peru: 3.06 PE Puerto Rico (US): 5.66 PR St. Kitts and Nevis: 19.23 KN St. Lucia: 4.38 LC St. Vincent and the Grenadines: 5.13 VC Suriname: 0.33 SR Trinidad and Tobago: 4.87 TT Turks and Caicos Islands: 1.05 TC Uruguay: 12.57 UY Venezuela, RB: 2.95 VE Virgin Islands (U.S.): 2.57 VI Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan Afghanistan: 12.03 AF Algeria: 3.16 DZ Bahrain: 2.63 BH Djibouti: 0.13 DJ Egypt, Arab Rep.: 3.12 EG Iran, Islamic Rep.: 9.68 IR Iraq: 11.45 IQ Israel: 12.54 IL Jordan: 2.30 JO Kuwait: 0.45 KW Lebanon: 13.12 LB Libya: 0.98 LY Malta: 22.81 MT Morocco: 15.40 MA Oman: 0.28 OM Pakistan: 39.25 PK Qatar: 1.83 QA Saudi Arabia: 1.60 SA Syrian Arab Republic: 23.96 SY Tunisia: 18.22 TN United Arab Emirates: 0.71 AE West Bank and Gaza: 6.95 PS Yemen, Rep.: 2.19 YE North America Bermuda: 5.56 BM Canada: 4.34 CA United States: 16.57 US South Asia Bangladesh: 60.63 BD Bhutan: 2.62 BT India: 51.75 IN Maldives: 13.42 MV Nepal: 12.58 NP Sri Lanka: 22.18 LK Sub-Saharan Africa Angola: 4.32 AO Benin: 31.45 BJ Botswana: 0.46 BW Burkina Faso: 28.90 BF Burundi: 51.45 BI Cabo Verde: 12.41 CV Cameroon: 13.12 CM Central African Republic: 2.89 CF Chad: 4.21 TD Comoros: 34.93 KM Congo, Dem. Rep.: 6.57 CD Congo, Rep.: 1.61 CG Cote d'Ivoire: 15.10 CI Equatorial Guinea: 1.89 GQ Eritrea: 5.69 ER Eswatini: 10.29 SZ Ethiopia: 14.53 ET Gabon: 1.26 GA Gambia, The: 43.48 GM Ghana: 20.70 GH Guinea: 24.42 GN Guinea-Bissau: 14.07 GW Kenya: 11.42 KE Lesotho: 11.75 LS Liberia: 5.19 LR Madagascar: 5.16 MG Malawi: 42.43 MW Mali: 6.84 ML Mauritania: 0.44 MR Mauritius: 37.56 MU Mozambique: 7.18 MZ Namibia: 0.97 NA Niger: 13.97 NE Nigeria: 40.48 NG Rwanda: 46.98 RW Sao Tome and Principe: 4.17 ST Senegal: 19.89 SN Seychelles: 0.33 SC Sierra Leone: 21.95 SL Somalia, Fed. Rep.: 1.75 SO South Africa: 9.89 ZA South Sudan: 3.94 SS Sudan: 11.24 SD Tanzania: 15.24 TZ Togo: 48.72 TG Uganda: 34.41 UG Zambia: 5.11 ZM Zimbabwe: 10.39 ZW
Lighter = lower value · Darker = higher value. Hover a cell to see the country and value.
Highest Values — 2023
#
Country
Arable land (% of land area)
1
Bangladesh
South Asia
60.63
2
Denmark
Europe & Central Asia
59.13
3
Ukraine
Europe & Central Asia
56.82
4
Moldova
Europe & Central Asia
56.82
5
India
South Asia
51.75
6
Burundi
Sub-Saharan Africa
51.45
7
Togo
Sub-Saharan Africa
48.72
8
Rwanda
Sub-Saharan Africa
46.98
9
Hungary
Europe & Central Asia
45.41
10
Gambia, The
Sub-Saharan Africa
43.48
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Biggest Movers — Year over Year
By Income Group — Average
Income group
Countries
Mean
High income
77
12.79
Upper middle income
52
13.31
Lower middle income
50
14.22
Low income
25
18.57
Not classified
2
8.74
By Region — Average
Region
Countries
Mean
East Asia & Pacific
34
7.61
Europe & Central Asia
53
20.62
Latin America & Caribbean
39
9.30
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan
23
8.90
North America
3
8.82
South Asia
6
27.20
Sub-Saharan Africa
48
15.86
Indicator Details
WB Code AG.LND.ARBL.ZS
Category Agriculture
Countries with data 206 Latest year 2023
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Source: World Bank Open Data (AG.LND.ARBL.ZS ), CC BY 4.0. Rankings show countries with available data for 2023.