🇾🇪Yemen, Rep.: All Indicators

Arable land (% of land area) 2023 2.19 Arable land (hectares per person) 2023 0.03 Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 0.39 Rural land area (sq. km) 2015 452,881.31 Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 0.37 Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km) 2015 1,696.42 Surface area (sq. km) 2023 527,970.00 Urban land area (sq. km) 2015 1,795.36 Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 0.01 Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km) 2015 54.23

Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth) 2018 -8.53 Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI) 2018 1.76 Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI) 2018 4.26 Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI) 2018 3.60 Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI) 2018 0.72 Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI) 2018 0.00 Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) 2018 28.75 Coal rents (% of GDP) 2018 0.00 Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) 2018 8.76 Forest rents (% of GDP) 2018 0.06 GDP (constant 2015 US$) 2018 36.79B GDP (current US$) 2018 21.61B GDP growth (annual %) 2018 0.75 GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) 2018 1,079.33 GDP per capita (current US$) 2018 633.89 GDP per capita growth (annual %) 2018 -2.19 GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) 2013 3,164.32 GDP, PPP (current international $) 2013 92.76B GNI (current US$) 2018 21.00B GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) 2018 740.00 GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) 2013 3,020.00 GNI, Atlas method (current US$) 2018 25.29B GNI, PPP (current international $) 2013 88.59B Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) 2018 47.32 Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) 2018 25.44 Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) 2018 14.85 Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) 2014 8.10 Mineral rents (% of GDP) 2018 0.00 Natural gas rents (% of GDP) 2016 0.00 Oil rents (% of GDP) 2018 4.82 Services, value added (% of GDP) 2018 41.81 Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) 2018 4.88 Trade (% of GDP) 2018 56.08

Compulsory education, duration (years) 2025 9.00 Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) 2008 5.15 Preprimary education, duration (years) 2025 6.00 Primary education, duration (years) 2025 6.00 School enrollment, primary (% gross) 2016 76.98 School enrollment, secondary (% gross) 2016 43.69 Secondary education, duration (years) 2025 6.00

Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) 2023 47.30 Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population) 2023 24.90 Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population) 2023 86.50 Access to electricity (% of population) 2023 83.60 Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) 2023 75.30 Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) 2023 96.10 Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) 2023 89.74 Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) 2021 10.45 Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) 2021 497.40M Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) 2021 10.45

Bird species, threatened 2022 17.00 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 48.86 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 10.58 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) 2024 0.26 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 2.55 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.99 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 1.36 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) 2024 1.28 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 1.66 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 2.75 Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) 2023 -1.89 Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP) 2018 0.33 Fish species, threatened 2022 67.00 Mammal species, threatened 2022 12.00 Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 40.41 Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 11.78 Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) 2024 5.65 Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.02 Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 1.30 Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.01 Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) 2024 4.81 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 110.29 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 4.22 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) 2024 2.46 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.02 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.01 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) 2024 1.37 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.02 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.33 PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) 2020 34.83 PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total) 2017 100.00 Plant species (higher), threatened 2022 165.00 Population density (people per sq. km of land area) 2023 74.61 Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 1.58 Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 0.57 Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) 2025 0.70 Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) 2025 1.10 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 87.94 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 32.90 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) 2024 0.81 Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 1.01

Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) 2024 73.89 Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) 2024 77.47 Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) 2024 4.48 Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) 2024 72.99 Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin 2024 32,810.00 Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 2024 34.36 Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total) 2021 34.48 Cause of death, by injury (% of total) 2021 20.63 Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total) 2021 41.53 Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total) 2021 3.36 Current health expenditure (% of GDP) 2023 9.70 Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 2024 4.73 Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79) 2024 5.50 Fertility rate, total (births per woman) 2024 4.50 Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) 2023 0.46 Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) 2024 42.00 Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) 2024 42.00 Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) 2024 41.00 International migrant stock (% of population) 2024 1.00 International migrant stock, total 2024 392,997.00 Life expectancy at birth, female (years) 2024 71.55 Life expectancy at birth, male (years) 2024 67.37 Life expectancy at birth, total (years) 2024 69.44 Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) 2023 0.55 Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) 2023 182.00 Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) 2023 118.00 Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) 2019 29.40 Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%) 2021 25.80 Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%) 2021 23.80 Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%) 2021 28.00 Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population) 2019 186.30 Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population) 2019 166.80 Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population) 2019 208.90 Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population) 2021 1.55 Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population) 2021 1.12 Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population) 2021 1.97 Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population) 2019 15.60 Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) 2024 130.87 Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) 2024 191.32 Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) 2024 33.80 Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) 2024 30.30 Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) 2024 37.10 Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) 2024 20.90 Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) 2024 38.10 Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) 2024 34.40 Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) 2024 41.70 Net migration 2025 -16,291.00 Number of deaths ages 10-14 years 2024 3,865.00 Number of deaths ages 15-19 years 2024 3,897.00 Number of deaths ages 20-24 years 2024 3,798.00 Number of deaths ages 5-9 years 2024 4,859.00 Number of infant deaths 2024 46,799.00 Number of maternal deaths 2023 1,600.00 Number of neonatal deaths 2024 29,116.00 Number of under-five deaths 2024 52,477.00 People practicing open defecation (% of population) 2024 4.90 People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) 2024 75.04 People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) 2024 63.08 Physicians (per 1,000 people) 2023 0.10 Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) 2024 41.13 Population ages 0-14, female 2024 8.14M Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) 2024 40.66 Population ages 0-14, male 2024 8.55M Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) 2024 41.59 Population ages 0-14, total 2024 16.69M Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) 2024 56.35 Population ages 15-64, female 2024 11.31M Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) 2024 56.46 Population ages 15-64, male 2024 11.56M Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) 2024 56.24 Population ages 15-64, total 2024 22.87M Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) 2024 2.52 Population ages 65 and above, female 2024 577,323.00 Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) 2024 2.88 Population ages 65 and above, male 2024 446,605.00 Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) 2024 2.17 Population ages 65 and above, total 2024 1.02M Population growth (annual %) 2024 2.98 Population, female 2024 20.03M Population, female (% of total population) 2024 49.34 Population, male 2024 20.56M Population, male (% of total population) 2024 50.66 Population, total 2024 40.58M Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) 2019 79.50 Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) 2023 35.90 Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) 2023 41.20 Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) 2023 36.40 Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) 2024 4.10 Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) 2024 4.60 Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) 2024 4.30 Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) 2024 5.20 Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 2025 0.00 Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin 2024 51,384.00 Rural population 2024 25.65M Rural population (% of total population) 2024 63.19 Rural population growth (annual %) 2024 2.61 Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) 2024 1.06 Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) 2021 4.21 Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) 2021 2.84 Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) 2021 5.55 Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) 2024 77.53 Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) 2024 68.73 Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) 2020 0.04 Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) 2020 0.01 Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) 2020 0.08 UHC service coverage index 2023 43.00 Urban population 2024 14.94M Urban population (% of total population) 2024 36.81 Urban population growth (annual %) 2024 3.63

Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 31.62 Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 43.46 Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 30.87 Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 4.66 Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 61.23 Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 17.32

Gini index 2014 36.70 Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) 2014 48.60

Military expenditure (% of GDP) 2014 3.97

Individuals using the Internet (% of population) 2019 17.49 Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) 2023 50.89 Scientific and technical journal articles 2022 415.15 Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) 2024 15.01

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) 2018 -1.31 Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) 2019 -370.98M High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) 2015 4.83 Merchandise exports (current US$) 2024 229.00M Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) 2023 55.06M Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.00 Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 23.16 Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.12 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 1.32 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 24.49 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) 2022 0.27 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 21.28 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.26 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 52.53 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 78.60 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 21.28 Merchandise imports (current US$) 2024 4.35B Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) 2023 4.41B Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.00 Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 39.28 Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 54.67 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 12.83 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 4.97 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 18.75 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 3.86 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 3.60 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 1.32 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 41.47 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 3.86 Merchandise trade (% of GDP) 2024 24.03 Net ODA received (% of GNI) 2018 38.03 Personal remittances, paid (current US$) 2024 0.00 Real interest rate (%) 2013 11.79