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West Bank and Gaza: Gini index

In , West Bank and Gaza's Gini index was 36.40.

That's up 8.0% from 2016, the highest value on record.

The global average for this indicator in 2023 was 39.63 .

Source: World Bank Open Data (SI.POV.GINI) • Data as of 2023

Trend (2006–2023)

West Bank and Gaza Gini index trend

Highlights

Peak
36.40
Trough
33.70

Historical Data — Last 10 Years

Year Gini index
36.4000
33.7000
34.4000
35.3000
34.5000
35.6000
34.0000

About Gini index

Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.

Indicator code: SI.POV.GINICategory: Poverty & Inequality

Frequently asked questions

What was West Bank and Gaza's Gini index in 2023?
In 2023, West Bank and Gaza's Gini index was 36.40, according to World Bank Open Data.
Is West Bank and Gaza's Gini index rising or falling?
West Bank and Gaza's Gini index rose 8.0% from 2016 to 2023.
How does West Bank and Gaza's Gini index compare to the world average?
The global average for Gini index in 2023 was 39.63, so West Bank and Gaza is below the world average.
What is Gini index and how is it measured?
Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.
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Source: World Bank Open Data (SI.POV.GINI), CC BY 4.0.