🇸🇬Singapore: All Indicators

Arable land (% of land area) 2023 0.78 Arable land (hectares per person) 2023 0.00 Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 9.76 Rural land area (sq. km) 2015 210.16 Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 6.60 Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km) 2015 43.82 Surface area (sq. km) 2023 728.00 Urban land area (sq. km) 2015 454.08 Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 3.16 Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km) 2015 20.99

Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth) 2021 17.67 Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI) 2021 0.60 Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI) 2021 20.83 Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI) 2021 2.76 Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI) 2021 0.00 Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI) 2021 0.00 Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) 2024 0.03 Coal rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) 2024 178.78 Forest rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 GDP (constant 2015 US$) 2024 408.74B GDP (current US$) 2024 547.39B GDP growth (annual %) 2024 4.39 GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) 2024 67,706.83 GDP per capita (current US$) 2024 90,674.07 GDP per capita growth (annual %) 2024 2.33 GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) 2024 132,569.53 GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) 2024 150,689.30 GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) 2024 800.30B GDP, PPP (current international $) 2024 909.69B GNI (current US$) 2024 458.40B GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) 2024 74,750.00 GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) 2024 126,190.00 GNI, Atlas method (current US$) 2024 451.26B GNI, PPP (current international $) 2024 761.80B Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) 2024 143.60 Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) 2024 21.38 Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) 2024 3.24 Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) 2024 2.39 Mineral rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Natural gas rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Oil rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Services, value added (% of GDP) 2024 73.03 Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Trade (% of GDP) 2024 322.37

Compulsory education, duration (years) 2025 6.00 Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) 2024 2.19 Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) 2021 97.65 Preprimary education, duration (years) 2025 6.00 Primary education, duration (years) 2025 6.00 School enrollment, primary (% gross) 2023 100.25 School enrollment, secondary (% gross) 2023 103.08 Secondary education, duration (years) 2025 4.00

Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) 2023 100.00 Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population) 2023 100.00 Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population) 2023 100.00 Access to electricity (% of population) 2023 100.00 Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) 2023 100.00 Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) 2023 100.00 Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) 2023 9,750.50 Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) 2021 4.02 Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) 2021 2.27B Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) 2021 4.02

Bird species, threatened 2022 23.00 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 86.01 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 58.87 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) 2024 9.75 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.78 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 4.67 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 13.93 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) 2024 10.41 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 22.80 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 6.24 Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) 2023 0.03 Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP) 2024 0.14 Fish species, threatened 2022 68.00 Mammal species, threatened 2022 17.00 Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 291.63 Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 4.75 Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.01 Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.45 Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.01 Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.06 Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.03 Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) 2024 4.11 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 59.87 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.51 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.01 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.01 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.15 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.18 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.07 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.09 PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) 2020 13.87 PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total) 2017 100.00 Plant species (higher), threatened 2022 69.00 Population density (people per sq. km of land area) 2023 8,241.85 Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 0.66 Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 0.01 Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) 2025 2.10 Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) 2025 4.60 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 125.43 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 76.09 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) 2024 12.60 Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 0.66

Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) 2024 2.21 Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) 2024 33.94 Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) 2024 18.29 Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) 2024 15.65 Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin 2024 303.00 Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 2024 7.40 Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total) 2021 21.66 Cause of death, by injury (% of total) 2021 3.45 Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total) 2021 74.89 Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total) 2021 0.00 Current health expenditure (% of GDP) 2023 4.49 Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 2024 6.00 Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79) 2024 11.40 Fertility rate, total (births per woman) 2024 0.97 Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) 2023 2.81 Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) 2024 97.00 Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) 2024 96.00 Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) 2024 97.00 International migrant stock (% of population) 2024 48.70 International migrant stock, total 2024 2.84M Life expectancy at birth, female (years) 2024 85.60 Life expectancy at birth, male (years) 2024 81.20 Life expectancy at birth, total (years) 2024 83.35 Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) 2023 0.01 Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) 2023 17,170.00 Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) 2023 6.00 Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) 2019 2.10 Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%) 2021 10.30 Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%) 2021 7.10 Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%) 2021 13.30 Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population) 2019 23.40 Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population) 2019 16.80 Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population) 2019 30.50 Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population) 2021 0.00 Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population) 2021 0.00 Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population) 2021 0.00 Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population) 2019 8.50 Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) 2024 33.19 Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) 2024 60.78 Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) 2024 2.20 Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) 2024 2.10 Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) 2024 2.30 Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) 2024 1.10 Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) 2024 2.70 Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) 2024 2.50 Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) 2024 2.80 Net migration 2025 16,892.00 Number of deaths ages 10-14 years 2024 23.00 Number of deaths ages 15-19 years 2024 82.00 Number of deaths ages 20-24 years 2024 151.00 Number of deaths ages 5-9 years 2024 16.00 Number of infant deaths 2024 106.00 Number of maternal deaths 2023 3.00 Number of neonatal deaths 2024 53.00 Number of under-five deaths 2024 128.00 People practicing open defecation (% of population) 2024 0.00 People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) 2024 100.00 People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) 2024 100.00 Physicians (per 1,000 people) 2022 2.83 Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) 2024 11.69 Population ages 0-14, female 2024 344,432.00 Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) 2024 11.80 Population ages 0-14, male 2024 361,045.00 Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) 2024 11.58 Population ages 0-14, total 2024 705,477.00 Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) 2024 74.66 Population ages 15-64, female 2024 2.13M Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) 2024 72.96 Population ages 15-64, male 2024 2.38M Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) 2024 76.25 Population ages 15-64, total 2024 4.51M Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) 2024 13.66 Population ages 65 and above, female 2024 444,563.00 Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) 2024 15.24 Population ages 65 and above, male 2024 379,844.00 Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) 2024 12.18 Population ages 65 and above, total 2024 824,407.00 Population growth (annual %) 2024 1.99 Population, female 2024 2.92M Population, female (% of total population) 2024 48.33 Population, male 2024 3.12M Population, male (% of total population) 2024 51.67 Population, total 2024 6.04M Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) 2019 13.50 Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) 2023 16.60 Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) 2023 16.90 Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) 2023 16.60 Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) 2024 0.50 Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) 2024 1.20 Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) 2024 0.30 Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) 2024 1.40 Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 2025 32.32 Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin 2024 45.00 Rural population 2024 0.00 Rural population (% of total population) 2024 0.00 Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) 2024 1.06 Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) 2021 8.10 Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) 2021 4.88 Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) 2021 11.11 Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) 2024 94.57 Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) 2024 90.00 Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) 2020 1.81 Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) 2020 0.76 Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) 2020 2.76 UHC service coverage index 2023 88.00 Urban population 2024 6.04M Urban population (% of total population) 2024 100.00 Urban population growth (annual %) 2024 1.99

Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 0.10 Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 0.08 Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 0.11 Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 63.57 Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 75.37 Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 2.82

Central government debt, total (% of GDP) 2024 175.61 Military expenditure (% of GDP) 2024 2.84

Individuals using the Internet (% of population) 2024 94.38 Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) 2024 170.78 Scientific and technical journal articles 2022 12,700.34 Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) 2024 209,665.46

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) 2024 24.68 Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) 2024 135.08B High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) 2024 59.43 Merchandise exports (current US$) 2024 505.66B Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) 2023 475.78B Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.00 Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 1.96 Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 49.79 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 42.66 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.27 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 1.11 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.23 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 4.34 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 1.59 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 7.55 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 42.66 Merchandise imports (current US$) 2024 458.69B Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) 2023 423.28B Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.00 Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 6.97 Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 60.25 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 34.44 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.32 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 2.16 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.49 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 1.77 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.56 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 5.31 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 34.44 Merchandise trade (% of GDP) 2024 176.17 Personal remittances, paid (current US$) 2024 0.00 Real interest rate (%) 2021 -5.12