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Oman is a high income economy in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan. It has a population of about 5,281,538 and a GDP of $107.14 billion.

Explore 260 World Bank indicators for Oman below.

Oman at a Glance

Capital
Muscat
Population
5,281,538
Area
309,500 km²
17.1 /km²
Currency
OMR Omani rial
Languages
Arabic
ISO codes
OMN · OM
High income economy: The World Bank classifies Oman as a high-income country, meaning its gross national income (GNI) per capita exceeds $13,845 (2023 threshold). High-income countries typically have well-developed infrastructure, strong institutions, and diverse economic bases.

Key Development Indicators

Other Countries in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

The World Bank's Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan region covers countries at various stages of economic development. Compare Oman with its regional peers using the comparison tool.

Frequently asked questions about Oman

What is the population of Oman?
Oman has a population of approximately 5,281,538, according to the most recent World Bank data.
What is the capital of Oman?
The capital of Oman is Muscat.
What region is Oman in?
The World Bank places Oman in the Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan region.
What income group is Oman in?
The World Bank classifies Oman as a High income economy.
What currency does Oman use?
Oman uses the Omani rial (OMR).

Data sourced from the World Bank Open Data portal. Values represent the most recent available year. NULL or missing values indicate data is suppressed, not collected, or not applicable for this country.