🇮🇱Israel: All Indicators

Arable land (% of land area) 2023 12.54 Arable land (hectares per person) 2023 0.03 Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 0.49 Rural land area (sq. km) 2015 19,195.23 Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 0.17 Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km) 2015 37.02 Surface area (sq. km) 2023 22,070.00 Urban land area (sq. km) 2015 2,743.73 Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 0.32 Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km) 2015 71.23

Adjusted net national income per capita (annual % growth) 2021 6.94 Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI) 2021 0.56 Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI) 2021 15.04 Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI) 2021 5.55 Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI) 2021 0.25 Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI) 2021 0.00 Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) 2024 1.28 Coal rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) 2024 28.43 Forest rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 GDP (constant 2015 US$) 2024 417.38B GDP (current US$) 2024 540.38B GDP growth (annual %) 2024 0.87 GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) 2024 41,845.17 GDP per capita (current US$) 2024 54,176.68 GDP per capita growth (annual %) 2024 -0.40 GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) 2024 47,338.84 GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) 2024 57,235.78 GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) 2024 472.18B GDP, PPP (current international $) 2024 570.89B GNI (current US$) 2024 535.83B GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) 2024 52,910.00 GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) 2024 56,790.00 GNI, Atlas method (current US$) 2024 527.73B GNI, PPP (current international $) 2024 566.42B Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) 2024 26.02 Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) 2024 17.35 Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) 2024 5.52 Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) 2024 3.07 Mineral rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Natural gas rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.43 Oil rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.01 Services, value added (% of GDP) 2024 72.54 Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.44 Trade (% of GDP) 2024 54.45

Compulsory education, duration (years) 2025 15.00 Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) 2022 5.93 Preprimary education, duration (years) 2025 6.00 Primary education, duration (years) 2025 6.00 School enrollment, primary (% gross) 2024 97.44 School enrollment, secondary (% gross) 2024 98.55 Secondary education, duration (years) 2025 6.00

Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) 2023 100.00 Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population) 2023 100.00 Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population) 2023 100.00 Access to electricity (% of population) 2023 100.00 Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) 2023 100.00 Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) 2023 100.00 Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) 2024 7,206.45 Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) 2021 7.63 Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) 2021 5.63B Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) 2021 7.63

Bird species, threatened 2022 19.00 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 63.72 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 57.67 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) 2024 5.78 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 2.50 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 1.78 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 3.27 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) 2024 3.86 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 28.72 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 17.44 Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) 2023 -0.26 Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP) 2024 0.14 Fish species, threatened 2022 84.00 Mammal species, threatened 2022 16.00 Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 119.12 Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 9.88 Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) 2024 2.03 Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.02 Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.70 Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.03 Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.05 Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) 2024 7.05 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 42.75 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 2.51 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) 2024 1.07 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.78 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.05 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.21 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.39 PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) 2020 18.60 PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total) 2017 100.00 Plant species (higher), threatened 2022 39.00 Population density (people per sq. km of land area) 2023 455.13 Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 1.70 Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 0.10 Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) 2025 12.20 Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) 2025 27.60 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 82.75 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 76.62 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) 2024 7.68 Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 1.60

Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) 2024 5.70 Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) 2024 66.56 Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) 2024 20.91 Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) 2024 45.65 Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin 2024 1,659.00 Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 2024 18.60 Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total) 2021 18.95 Cause of death, by injury (% of total) 2021 4.10 Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total) 2021 76.94 Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total) 2021 0.00 Current health expenditure (% of GDP) 2023 7.10 Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 2024 5.30 Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79) 2024 10.10 Fertility rate, total (births per woman) 2024 2.87 Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) 2023 3.14 Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) 2024 98.00 Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) 2024 96.00 Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) 2024 98.00 International migrant stock (% of population) 2024 22.30 International migrant stock, total 2024 2.09M Life expectancy at birth, female (years) 2024 85.40 Life expectancy at birth, male (years) 2024 81.10 Life expectancy at birth, total (years) 2024 83.20 Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) 2023 0.01 Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) 2023 15,889.00 Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) 2023 2.00 Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) 2019 3.90 Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%) 2021 7.60 Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%) 2021 6.40 Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%) 2021 8.90 Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population) 2019 15.10 Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population) 2019 11.10 Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population) 2019 19.90 Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population) 2021 0.04 Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population) 2021 0.02 Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population) 2021 0.06 Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population) 2019 2.00 Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) 2024 37.59 Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) 2024 70.74 Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) 2024 2.70 Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) 2024 2.40 Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) 2024 2.90 Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) 2024 1.70 Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) 2024 3.30 Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) 2024 3.10 Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) 2024 3.60 Net migration 2025 11,466.00 Number of deaths ages 10-14 years 2024 72.00 Number of deaths ages 15-19 years 2024 185.00 Number of deaths ages 20-24 years 2024 260.00 Number of deaths ages 5-9 years 2024 66.00 Number of infant deaths 2024 457.00 Number of maternal deaths 2023 4.00 Number of neonatal deaths 2024 294.00 Number of under-five deaths 2024 576.00 People practicing open defecation (% of population) 2024 0.00 People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) 2024 100.00 People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) 2024 99.92 Physicians (per 1,000 people) 2023 3.80 Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) 2024 27.41 Population ages 0-14, female 2024 1.33M Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) 2024 26.58 Population ages 0-14, male 2024 1.40M Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) 2024 28.25 Population ages 0-14, total 2024 2.73M Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) 2024 60.04 Population ages 15-64, female 2024 2.98M Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) 2024 59.60 Population ages 15-64, male 2024 3.00M Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) 2024 60.48 Population ages 15-64, total 2024 5.99M Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) 2024 12.55 Population ages 65 and above, female 2024 691,988.00 Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) 2024 13.82 Population ages 65 and above, male 2024 560,068.00 Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) 2024 11.28 Population ages 65 and above, total 2024 1.25M Population growth (annual %) 2024 1.27 Population, female 2024 5.01M Population, female (% of total population) 2024 50.21 Population, male 2024 4.97M Population, male (% of total population) 2024 49.79 Population, total 2024 9.97M Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) 2019 14.30 Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) 2023 14.60 Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) 2023 15.60 Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) 2023 14.60 Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) 2024 0.40 Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) 2024 1.20 Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) 2024 0.40 Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) 2024 1.80 Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 2025 24.17 Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin 2024 1,307.00 Rural population 2024 844,214.00 Rural population (% of total population) 2024 8.46 Rural population growth (annual %) 2024 0.94 Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) 2024 1.06 Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) 2021 4.37 Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) 2021 2.45 Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) 2021 6.31 Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) 2024 93.61 Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) 2024 88.55 Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) 2020 2.84 Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) 2020 1.21 Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) 2020 4.53 UHC service coverage index 2023 85.00 Urban population 2024 9.13M Urban population (% of total population) 2024 91.54 Urban population growth (annual %) 2024 1.29

Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 0.76 Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 0.35 Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 1.14 Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 62.28 Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 68.80 Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 3.49

Gini index 2022 38.30

Military expenditure (% of GDP) 2024 8.78

Individuals using the Internet (% of population) 2024 88.18 Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) 2024 177.39 Scientific and technical journal articles 2022 15,417.46 Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) 2024 12,353.02

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) 2024 2.73 Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) 2024 14.78B High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) 2024 37.23 Merchandise exports (current US$) 2024 62.27B Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) 2023 59.13B Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.00 Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 1.93 Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 79.48 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 7.30 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 3.53 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 3.85 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.86 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 4.11 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.87 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 19.66 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.86 Merchandise imports (current US$) 2024 91.54B Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) 2023 81.21B Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.00 Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 3.56 Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 73.85 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 15.05 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 5.99 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.93 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.70 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 2.81 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.65 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 25.44 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.70 Merchandise trade (% of GDP) 2024 28.46 Personal remittances, paid (current US$) 2024 1.37B Real interest rate (%) 2022 -1.88