🇭🇰Hong Kong SAR, China: All Indicators

Arable land (% of land area) 2023 1.90 Arable land (hectares per person) 2023 0.00 Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 13.31 Rural land area (sq. km) 2015 591.20 Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 6.77 Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km) 2015 74.95 Surface area (sq. km) 2023 1,110.00 Urban land area (sq. km) 2015 516.71 Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 6.54 Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km) 2015 72.49

Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI) 2021 0.38 Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI) 2021 17.85 Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI) 2021 2.83 Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI) 2021 0.00 Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI) 2021 0.00 Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) 2024 0.04 Coal rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) 2024 181.79 Forest rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 GDP (constant 2015 US$) 2024 336.42B GDP (current US$) 2024 406.86B GDP growth (annual %) 2024 2.50 GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) 2024 44,712.77 GDP per capita (current US$) 2024 54,074.69 GDP per capita growth (annual %) 2024 2.67 GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) 2024 66,153.97 GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) 2024 75,195.99 GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) 2024 497.75B GDP, PPP (current international $) 2024 565.78B GNI (current US$) 2024 445.41B GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) 2024 57,070.00 GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) 2024 82,320.00 GNI, Atlas method (current US$) 2024 429.43B GNI, PPP (current international $) 2024 619.38B Imports of goods and services (% of GDP) 2024 177.72 Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) 2024 6.20 Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) 2024 3.82 Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) 2024 1.73 Mineral rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Natural gas rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Oil rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Services, value added (% of GDP) 2024 91.75 Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Trade (% of GDP) 2024 359.51

Compulsory education, duration (years) 2025 9.00 Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) 2024 3.81 Preprimary education, duration (years) 2025 3.00 Primary education, duration (years) 2025 6.00 School enrollment, primary (% gross) 2024 103.15 School enrollment, secondary (% gross) 2024 107.16 Secondary education, duration (years) 2025 6.00

Access to electricity (% of population) 2023 100.00 Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) 2023 100.00 Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) 2023 100.00 Electric power consumption (kWh per capita) 2023 6,359.12 Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) 2021 0.83 Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) 2021 310.09M Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) 2021 0.83

Bird species, threatened 2022 21.00 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 -1.22 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 34.62 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) 2024 4.60 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 1.83 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.44 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.53 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.67 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 22.72 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 8.41 Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP) 2024 0.10 Fish species, threatened 2022 33.00 Mammal species, threatened 2022 6.00 Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 48.67 Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 4.92 Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.02 Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.01 Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.07 Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.03 Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.03 Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) 2024 4.78 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 3.71 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.54 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.02 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.13 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.05 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.16 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.18 Plant species (higher), threatened 2022 16.00 Population density (people per sq. km of land area) 2023 7,177.24 Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 7.29 Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 0.56 Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) 2025 42.00 Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) 2025 42.00 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 2.71 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 40.31 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) 2024 5.36 Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 6.73

Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) 2024 1.15 Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) 2024 49.64 Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) 2024 33.92 Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) 2024 15.72 Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin 2024 855.00 Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 2024 4.90 Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 2024 7.00 Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79) 2024 8.20 Fertility rate, total (births per woman) 2024 0.84 International migrant stock (% of population) 2024 41.30 International migrant stock, total 2024 3.06M Life expectancy at birth, female (years) 2024 88.22 Life expectancy at birth, male (years) 2024 82.70 Life expectancy at birth, total (years) 2024 85.39 Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) 2024 32.77 Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) 2024 59.10 Net migration 2025 17,863.00 People practicing open defecation (% of population) 2024 0.00 People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) 2024 100.00 People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) 2024 94.83 Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) 2024 10.51 Population ages 0-14, female 2024 387,879.00 Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) 2024 9.38 Population ages 0-14, male 2024 402,740.00 Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) 2024 11.88 Population ages 0-14, total 2024 790,619.00 Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) 2024 66.83 Population ages 15-64, female 2024 2.84M Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) 2024 68.74 Population ages 15-64, male 2024 2.19M Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) 2024 64.49 Population ages 15-64, total 2024 5.03M Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) 2024 22.67 Population ages 65 and above, female 2024 904,748.00 Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) 2024 21.88 Population ages 65 and above, male 2024 800,751.00 Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) 2024 23.62 Population ages 65 and above, total 2024 1.71M Population growth (annual %) 2024 -0.16 Population, female 2024 4.13M Population, female (% of total population) 2024 54.95 Population, male 2024 3.39M Population, male (% of total population) 2024 45.05 Population, total 2024 7.52M Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin 2024 240.00 Rural population 2024 0.00 Rural population (% of total population) 2024 0.00 Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) 2024 1.08 Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) 2024 94.81 Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) 2024 90.62 Urban population 2024 7.52M Urban population (% of total population) 2024 100.00 Urban population growth (annual %) 2024 -0.16

Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 0.18 Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 0.10 Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 0.26 Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 51.81 Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 62.07 Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 2.80

Individuals using the Internet (% of population) 2024 95.76 Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) 2024 364.85 Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) 2024 156,139.21

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) 2024 30.92 Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) 2024 125.82B High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) 2024 75.57 Merchandise exports (current US$) 2024 645.54B Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) 2023 575.97B Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.00 Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 3.16 Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 29.32 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 63.88 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.67 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 1.47 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.16 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 4.04 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.47 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 6.80 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 63.88 Merchandise imports (current US$) 2024 704.14B Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) 2023 655.42B Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.00 Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 2.60 Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 47.39 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 49.57 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.27 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.55 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.09 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 1.54 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.59 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 3.04 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 49.57 Merchandise trade (% of GDP) 2024 331.73 Personal remittances, paid (current US$) 2024 1.09B Real interest rate (%) 2024 1.84