Skip to main content
HomeCountriesGuatemala › Gini index

Guatemala: Gini index

In , Guatemala's Gini index was 45.20.

That's down 6.4% from 2014, the highest value since .

The global average for this indicator in 2023 was 39.63 .

Source: World Bank Open Data (SI.POV.GINI) • Data as of 2023

Trend (2006–2023)

Guatemala Gini index trend

Highlights

Peak
54.50
Trough
45.20

Historical Data — Last 10 Years

Year Gini index
45.2000
48.3000
54.5000

About Gini index

Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.

Indicator code: SI.POV.GINICategory: Poverty & Inequality

Frequently asked questions

What was Guatemala's Gini index in 2023?
In 2023, Guatemala's Gini index was 45.20, according to World Bank Open Data.
Is Guatemala's Gini index rising or falling?
Guatemala's Gini index fell 6.4% from 2014 to 2023.
How does Guatemala's Gini index compare to the world average?
The global average for Gini index in 2023 was 39.63, so Guatemala is above the world average.
What is Gini index and how is it measured?
Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.
Download this data: CSV JSON

Source: World Bank Open Data (SI.POV.GINI), CC BY 4.0.