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Congo, Dem. Rep.: Gini index

In , Congo, Dem. Rep.'s Gini index was 44.70.

That's up 6.2% from 2012, the highest value on record.

The global average for this indicator in 2020 was 39.63 .

Source: World Bank Open Data (SI.POV.GINI) • Data as of 2020

Trend (2012–2020)

Congo, Dem. Rep. Gini index trend

Highlights

Peak
44.70
Trough
42.10

Historical Data — Last 10 Years

Year Gini index
44.7000
42.1000

About Gini index

Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.

Indicator code: SI.POV.GINICategory: Poverty & Inequality

Frequently asked questions

What was Congo, Dem. Rep.'s Gini index in 2020?
In 2020, Congo, Dem. Rep.'s Gini index was 44.70, according to World Bank Open Data.
Is Congo, Dem. Rep.'s Gini index rising or falling?
Congo, Dem. Rep.'s Gini index rose 6.2% from 2012 to 2020.
How does Congo, Dem. Rep.'s Gini index compare to the world average?
The global average for Gini index in 2020 was 39.63, so Congo, Dem. Rep. is above the world average.
What is Gini index and how is it measured?
Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.
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Source: World Bank Open Data (SI.POV.GINI), CC BY 4.0.