🇧🇮Burundi: All Indicators

Arable land (% of land area) 2023 51.45 Arable land (hectares per person) 2023 0.10 Land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 0.00 Rural land area (sq. km) 2015 24,150.63 Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 0.00 Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km) 2015 0.00 Surface area (sq. km) 2023 27,830.00 Urban land area (sq. km) 2015 887.84 Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 2015 0.00 Urban land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km) 2015 0.00

Adjusted savings: carbon dioxide damage (% of GNI) 2021 1.38 Adjusted savings: consumption of fixed capital (% of GNI) 2021 15.89 Adjusted savings: education expenditure (% of GNI) 2021 5.18 Adjusted savings: energy depletion (% of GNI) 2021 0.00 Adjusted savings: mineral depletion (% of GNI) 2021 0.00 Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) 2024 34.91 Coal rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Forest rents (% of GDP) 2021 13.96 GDP (constant 2015 US$) 2024 3.77B GDP (current US$) 2024 3.08B GDP growth (annual %) 2024 4.11 GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) 2024 268.70 GDP per capita (current US$) 2024 219.42 GDP per capita growth (annual %) 2024 1.46 GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2021 international $) 2024 1,051.26 GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) 2024 1,194.95 GDP, PPP (constant 2021 international $) 2024 14.77B GDP, PPP (current international $) 2024 16.79B GNI (current US$) 2024 3.09B GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) 2024 260.00 GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) 2024 1,200.00 GNI, Atlas method (current US$) 2024 3.61B GNI, PPP (current international $) 2024 16.84B Industry (including construction), value added (% of GDP) 2024 17.66 Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) 2024 19.30 Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) 2024 20.21 Mineral rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Natural gas rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Oil rents (% of GDP) 2021 0.00 Services, value added (% of GDP) 2024 43.22 Total natural resources rents (% of GDP) 2021 13.96

Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) 2025 4.50 Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) 2020 71.34 Preprimary education, duration (years) 2025 3.00 Primary education, duration (years) 2025 6.00 School enrollment, primary (% gross) 2025 100.63 School enrollment, secondary (% gross) 2025 23.13 Secondary education, duration (years) 2025 7.00

Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking (% of population) 2023 0.10 Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, rural (% of rural population) 2023 0.10 Access to clean fuels and technologies for cooking, urban (% of urban population) 2023 0.10 Access to electricity (% of population) 2023 11.60 Access to electricity, rural (% of rural population) 2023 2.30 Access to electricity, urban (% of urban population) 2023 65.00 Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (% of total) 2021 1.74 Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric (kWh) 2021 7.89M Renewable electricity output (% of total electricity output) 2021 61.30

Bird species, threatened 2022 18.00 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 382.42 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.97 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) 2024 0.07 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.09 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.10 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.14 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.16 Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.49 Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e) 2023 -15.42 Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP) 2024 0.26 Fish species, threatened 2022 17.00 Mammal species, threatened 2022 16.00 Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 158.33 Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 5.70 Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) 2024 2.90 Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.68 Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 1.08 Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) 2024 1.04 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 129.51 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 1.46 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e) 2024 1.19 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.09 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.01 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.08 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.00 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.01 Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e) 2024 0.09 PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter) 2020 29.65 PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total) 2017 100.00 Plant species (higher), threatened 2022 159.00 Population density (people per sq. km of land area) 2023 533.08 Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 0.00 Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 0.00 Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area) 2025 7.60 Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area) 2025 7.60 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) 2024 176.44 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e) 2024 8.42 Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita) 2024 0.60 Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population) 2015 0.00

Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) 2024 52.49 Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) 2024 89.50 Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) 2024 4.80 Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) 2024 84.71 Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin 2024 60,731.00 Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 2024 33.21 Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total) 2021 50.18 Cause of death, by injury (% of total) 2021 10.02 Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total) 2021 38.85 Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total) 2021 0.95 Current health expenditure (% of GDP) 2023 9.09 Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 2024 6.67 Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79) 2024 4.30 Fertility rate, total (births per woman) 2024 4.79 Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) 2014 0.69 Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) 2024 89.00 Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) 2024 89.00 Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) 2024 86.00 International migrant stock (% of population) 2024 2.80 International migrant stock, total 2024 387,101.00 Life expectancy at birth, female (years) 2024 65.88 Life expectancy at birth, male (years) 2024 61.75 Life expectancy at birth, total (years) 2024 63.82 Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) 2023 1.76 Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) 2023 57.00 Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) 2023 392.00 Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) 2019 35.50 Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%) 2021 24.80 Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%) 2021 23.50 Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%) 2021 26.20 Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population) 2019 205.90 Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population) 2019 181.00 Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population) 2019 235.80 Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population) 2021 2.26 Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population) 2021 1.95 Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population) 2021 2.56 Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population) 2019 53.30 Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) 2024 216.85 Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) 2024 283.84 Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) 2024 30.50 Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) 2024 26.90 Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) 2024 33.90 Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) 2024 19.10 Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) 2024 47.10 Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) 2024 43.00 Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) 2024 51.00 Net migration 2025 -34,727.00 Number of deaths ages 10-14 years 2024 3,197.00 Number of deaths ages 15-19 years 2024 2,390.00 Number of deaths ages 20-24 years 2024 1,940.00 Number of deaths ages 5-9 years 2024 4,078.00 Number of infant deaths 2024 14,071.00 Number of maternal deaths 2023 1,800.00 Number of neonatal deaths 2024 8,890.00 Number of under-five deaths 2024 21,573.00 People practicing open defecation (% of population) 2024 1.97 People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) 2024 65.92 People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) 2024 44.63 Physicians (per 1,000 people) 2022 0.08 Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) 2024 44.70 Population ages 0-14, female 2024 3.12M Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) 2024 44.15 Population ages 0-14, male 2024 3.16M Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) 2024 45.25 Population ages 0-14, total 2024 6.28M Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) 2024 52.77 Population ages 15-64, female 2024 3.75M Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) 2024 53.01 Population ages 15-64, male 2024 3.67M Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) 2024 52.53 Population ages 15-64, total 2024 7.41M Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) 2024 2.53 Population ages 65 and above, female 2024 200,579.00 Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) 2024 2.84 Population ages 65 and above, male 2024 155,084.00 Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) 2024 2.22 Population ages 65 and above, total 2024 355,663.00 Population growth (annual %) 2024 2.58 Population, female 2024 7.07M Population, female (% of total population) 2024 50.32 Population, male 2024 6.98M Population, male (% of total population) 2024 49.68 Population, total 2024 14.05M Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) 2019 58.00 Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) 2023 38.40 Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) 2023 44.70 Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) 2023 39.00 Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) 2024 8.00 Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) 2024 7.40 Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) 2024 9.70 Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) 2024 8.10 Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 2025 39.64 Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin 2024 322,462.00 Rural population 2024 10.56M Rural population (% of total population) 2024 75.17 Rural population growth (annual %) 2024 0.90 Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) 2024 1.03 Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) 2021 7.65 Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) 2021 3.89 Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) 2021 11.47 Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) 2024 66.74 Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) 2024 58.48 Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) 2020 4.16 Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) 2020 1.55 Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) 2020 6.86 UHC service coverage index 2023 48.00 Urban population 2024 3.49M Urban population (% of total population) 2024 24.83 Urban population growth (annual %) 2024 7.86

Employment in agriculture (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 85.34 Employment in agriculture, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 93.13 Employment in agriculture, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 77.01 Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 79.50 Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15+) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 76.97 Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (modeled ILO estimate) 2025 0.92

Gini index 2020 37.50 Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines (% of population) 2020 51.00

Military expenditure (% of GDP) 2024 3.80

Individuals using the Internet (% of population) 2024 8.60 Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people) 2023 63.16 Scientific and technical journal articles 2022 27.99 Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) 2024 10.61

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) 2024 1.08 Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$) 2024 33.32M High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports) 2023 1.31 Merchandise exports (current US$) 2024 174.00M Merchandise exports by the reporting economy (current US$) 2023 156.80M Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 0.00 Merchandise exports to economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 26.41 Merchandise exports to high-income economies (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 48.94 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 1.82 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise exports) 2014 0.01 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise exports) 2014 0.00 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 2.10 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 4.55 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 42.58 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 8.48 Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports) 2023 42.58 Merchandise imports (current US$) 2024 1.02B Merchandise imports by the reporting economy (current US$) 2023 959.12M Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.00 Merchandise imports from economies in the Arab World (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 29.80 Merchandise imports from high-income economies (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 44.81 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in East Asia & Pacific (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 17.59 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Europe & Central Asia (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 2.13 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Latin America & the Caribbean (% of total merchandise imports) 2014 0.36 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Middle East & North Africa (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 1.45 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in South Asia (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 0.47 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 33.55 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies outside region (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 21.64 Merchandise imports from low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise imports) 2023 33.55 Merchandise trade (% of GDP) 2024 38.83 Net ODA received (% of GNI) 2023 18.09 Personal remittances, paid (current US$) 2024 16.19M Real interest rate (%) 2023 -6.52