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Burkina Faso: Gini index

In , Burkina Faso's Gini index was 37.40.

That's down 13.0% from 2018, the highest value since .

The global average for this indicator in 2021 was 39.63 .

Source: World Bank Open Data (SI.POV.GINI) • Data as of 2021

Trend (2009–2021)

Burkina Faso Gini index trend

Highlights

Peak
43.00
Trough
35.30

Historical Data — Last 10 Years

Year Gini index
37.4000
43.0000
35.3000
39.8000

About Gini index

Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.

Indicator code: SI.POV.GINICategory: Poverty & Inequality

Frequently asked questions

What was Burkina Faso's Gini index in 2021?
In 2021, Burkina Faso's Gini index was 37.40, according to World Bank Open Data.
Is Burkina Faso's Gini index rising or falling?
Burkina Faso's Gini index fell 13.0% from 2018 to 2021.
How does Burkina Faso's Gini index compare to the world average?
The global average for Gini index in 2021 was 39.63, so Burkina Faso is below the world average.
What is Gini index and how is it measured?
Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.
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Source: World Bank Open Data (SI.POV.GINI), CC BY 4.0.