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Poland vs Romania

This page compares Poland and Romania across 50 key World Bank indicators, grouped by category. Pick any indicator below to see the full side-by-side trend, ranking, and difference.

Poland profile · Romania profile

Health & Population

Indicator Poland Romania Detail
Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 11.20 12.80 Compare →
Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 6.90 7.50 Compare →
Population ages 0-14, female 2.63M 1.46M Compare →
Population, male (% of total population) 48.45 48.43 Compare →
Rural population (% of total population) 40.03 47.83 Compare →
Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) 144.17 176.43 Compare →
Life expectancy at birth, male (years) 74.80 72.80 Compare →
Urban population growth (annual %) -0.21 -0.04 Compare →
Population, male 17.71M 9.23M Compare →
Population ages 15-64, total 23.78M 12.25M Compare →
Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) 30.97 31.07 Compare →
Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) 16.80 16.38 Compare →
Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) 65.05 64.30 Compare →
Population ages 65 and above, male 2.98M 1.51M Compare →
Urban population 21.92M 9.94M Compare →
Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) 55.75 71.95 Compare →
Population, female (% of total population) 51.55 51.57 Compare →
Rural population 14.63M 9.11M Compare →
Population ages 65 and above, total 7.36M 3.81M Compare →
Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) 22.76 24.44 Compare →
Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) 67.51 67.02 Compare →
Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) 13.97 14.88 Compare →
Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) 1.06 1.06 Compare →
Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) 78.02 73.08 Compare →
Life expectancy at birth, female (years) 82.20 80.30 Compare →
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) 1.14 1.39 Compare →
Urban population (% of total population) 59.97 52.17 Compare →
Population ages 0-14, total 5.41M 2.99M Compare →
Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) 23.29 23.36 Compare →
Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) 90.62 88.31 Compare →
Population, total 36.56M 19.05M Compare →
Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) 53.73 55.51 Compare →
Population growth (annual %) -0.35 -0.05 Compare →
Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) 62.74 61.75 Compare →
Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) 15.69 16.60 Compare →
Population, female 18.85M 9.82M Compare →
Population ages 65 and above, female 4.39M 2.30M Compare →
Population ages 15-64, female 11.82M 6.07M Compare →
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) 78.41 76.46 Compare →
Population ages 0-14, male 2.78M 1.53M Compare →
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) 5.85 32.78 Compare →
Net migration -330,820.00 -29,041.00 Compare →
Population ages 15-64, male 11.96M 6.18M Compare →
Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) 20.14 19.98 Compare →
Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) 14.81 15.72 Compare →
International migrant stock (% of population) 4.50 3.40 Compare →

Environment

Indicator Poland Romania Detail
Population density (people per sq. km of land area) 119.79 82.85 Compare →

Agriculture

Indicator Poland Romania Detail
Surface area (sq. km) 313,930.00 238,400.00 Compare →
Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (sq. km) 3,041.92 3,229.32 Compare →
Rural land area where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total land area) 0.99 1.37 Compare →

Other Poland comparisons

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Source: World Bank Open Data, CC BY 4.0. Values shown are the most recent reported year for each indicator and may differ between countries.