India vs Indonesia: Environment

This page compares India and Indonesia across 45 Environment indicators. Pick any indicator below for the full side-by-side trend, ranking, and difference.

See the full comparison overview or all indicators.

Indicator	India	Indonesia	Detail
Population density (people per sq. km of land area)	483.68	148.58	Compare →
Rural population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)	0.43	2.44	Compare →
Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)	1.45	6.37	Compare →
Population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters (% of total population)	1.88	8.82	Compare →
Bird species, threatened	92.00	161.00	Compare →
Fish species, threatened	290.00	366.00	Compare →
Mammal species, threatened	99.00	212.00	Compare →
Plant species (higher), threatened	527.00	977.00	Compare →
Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)	7.70	12.00	Compare →
Terrestrial and marine protected areas (% of total territorial area)	4.50	5.20	Compare →
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)	2.17	2.87	Compare →
Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)	4,371.17	1,323.78	Compare →
Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF per capita (t CO2e/capita)	3.01	4.67	Compare →
Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)	861.61	429.54	Compare →
Methane (CH4) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)	135.23	54.41	Compare →
Methane (CH4) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)	39.61	205.66	Compare →
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)	258.48	59.67	Compare →
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)	3,153.83	812.20	Compare →
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Processes (Mt CO2e)	17.63	5.08	Compare →
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e)	283.50	64.15	Compare →
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Waste (Mt CO2e)	18.93	3.79	Compare →
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)	122.56	88.13	Compare →
Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)	222.92	291.60	Compare →
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)	200.37	49.56	Compare →
Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e)	572.27	88.40	Compare →
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)	425.04	402.08	Compare →
Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP)	0.91	0.66	Compare →
PM2.5 air pollution, mean annual exposure (micrograms per cubic meter)	48.39	17.88	Compare →
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)	8.28	0.38	Compare →
Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)	37.74	1.05	Compare →
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)	344.35	151.73	Compare →
PM2.5 air pollution, population exposed to levels exceeding WHO guideline value (% of total)	100.00	95.57	Compare →
Methane (CH4) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)	1.01	0.46	Compare →
Methane (CH4) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)	2.40	0.92	Compare →
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)	1,506.83	350.52	Compare →
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) (Mt CO2e)	24.80	2.52	Compare →
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) (Mt CO2e)	7.48	1.76	Compare →
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)	5.84	1.01	Compare →
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e)	210.24	31.28	Compare →
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)	689.15	186.07	Compare →
Methane (CH4) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) (Mt CO2e)	4.39	0.75	Compare →
Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)	108.12	283.20	Compare →
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)	112.00	27.97	Compare →
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e)	0.16	0.06	Compare →
Carbon dioxide (CO2) net fluxes from LULUCF - Total excluding non-tropical fires (Mt CO2e)	-485.47	297.90	Compare →

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Source: World Bank Open Data, CC BY 4.0. Values shown are the most recent reported year for each indicator and may differ between countries.