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Austria vs Romania: Health & Population

This page compares Austria and Romania across 109 Health & Population indicators. Pick any indicator below for the full side-by-side trend, ranking, and difference.

See the full comparison overview or all indicators.

Indicator Austria Romania Detail
Age dependency ratio, old (% of working-age population) 31.62 31.07 Compare →
Life expectancy at birth, total (years) 82.00 76.46 Compare →
Mortality rate, adult, male (per 1,000 male adults) 75.08 176.43 Compare →
Urban population (% of total population) 69.47 52.17 Compare →
Population, female (% of total population) 50.77 51.57 Compare →
Population, male 4.52M 9.23M Compare →
Population, male (% of total population) 49.23 48.43 Compare →
Rural population 2.80M 9.11M Compare →
Rural population (% of total population) 30.53 47.83 Compare →
Urban population growth (annual %) 0.85 -0.04 Compare →
Urban population 6.38M 9.94M Compare →
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) 1.31 1.39 Compare →
Mortality rate, adult, female (per 1,000 female adults) 39.54 71.95 Compare →
Population, total 9.18M 19.05M Compare →
Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) 20.61 19.98 Compare →
Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) 14.23 15.72 Compare →
Net migration 11,254.00 -29,041.00 Compare →
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) 3.61 32.78 Compare →
Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 8.40 7.50 Compare →
Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 9.60 12.80 Compare →
Life expectancy at birth, female (years) 84.30 80.30 Compare →
Life expectancy at birth, male (years) 79.80 72.80 Compare →
Survival to age 65, female (% of cohort) 93.24 88.31 Compare →
Survival to age 65, male (% of cohort) 87.58 73.08 Compare →
Population ages 0-14, female 634,400.00 1.46M Compare →
Population ages 0-14, female (% of female population) 13.62 14.88 Compare →
Population ages 0-14, male 671,443.00 1.53M Compare →
Population ages 0-14, male (% of male population) 14.86 16.60 Compare →
Population ages 0-14, total 1.31M 2.99M Compare →
Population ages 15-64, female 2.97M 6.07M Compare →
Population ages 15-64, female (% of female population) 63.64 61.75 Compare →
Population ages 15-64, male 3.02M 6.18M Compare →
Population ages 15-64, male (% of male population) 66.74 67.02 Compare →
Population ages 15-64, total 5.98M 12.25M Compare →
Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) 65.17 64.30 Compare →
Population ages 65 and above, female 1.06M 2.30M Compare →
Population ages 65 and above, female (% of female population) 22.74 23.36 Compare →
Population ages 65 and above, male 831,622.00 1.51M Compare →
Population ages 65 and above, male (% of male population) 18.40 16.38 Compare →
Population ages 65 and above, total 1.89M 3.81M Compare →
Sex ratio at birth (male births per female births) 1.06 1.06 Compare →
Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) 53.46 55.51 Compare →
Age dependency ratio, young (% of working-age population) 21.83 24.44 Compare →
Population growth (annual %) 0.50 -0.05 Compare →
Population, female 4.66M 9.82M Compare →
International migrant stock (% of population) 25.50 3.40 Compare →
International migrant stock, total 2.33M 655,579.00 Compare →
People using at least basic drinking water services (% of population) 100.00 100.00 Compare →
People using at least basic sanitation services (% of population) 99.97 90.54 Compare →
People practicing open defecation (% of population) 0.00 0.00 Compare →
Diabetes prevalence (% of population ages 20 to 79) 5.40 7.50 Compare →
Rural population growth (annual %) -0.28 -0.05 Compare →
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin 40.00 8,952.00 Compare →
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin 33.00 2,919.00 Compare →
Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births) 2.80 6.00 Compare →
Probability of dying among adolescents ages 10-14 years (per 1,000) 0.40 0.70 Compare →
Probability of dying among adolescents ages 15-19 years (per 1,000) 1.70 1.60 Compare →
Probability of dying among youth ages 20-24 years (per 1,000) 2.00 2.50 Compare →
Mortality rate, under-5, female (per 1,000 live births) 3.00 6.70 Compare →
Mortality rate, under-5, male (per 1,000 live births) 3.60 7.90 Compare →
Mortality rate, neonatal (per 1,000 live births) 2.20 3.60 Compare →
Mortality rate, infant, female (per 1,000 live births) 2.60 5.50 Compare →
Mortality rate, infant, male (per 1,000 live births) 3.00 6.50 Compare →
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) 3.30 7.30 Compare →
Number of deaths ages 5-9 years 30.00 129.00 Compare →
Number of deaths ages 10-14 years 37.00 143.00 Compare →
Number of deaths ages 15-19 years 147.00 356.00 Compare →
Number of deaths ages 20-24 years 188.00 501.00 Compare →
Number of infant deaths 215.00 1,093.00 Compare →
Number of under-five deaths 258.00 1,340.00 Compare →
Number of neonatal deaths 166.00 656.00 Compare →
Probability of dying among children ages 5-9 years (per 1,000) 0.30 0.60 Compare →
Lifetime risk of maternal death (%) 0.01 0.02 Compare →
Physicians (per 1,000 people) 5.52 3.63 Compare →
Maternal mortality ratio (modeled estimate, per 100,000 live births) 6.00 12.00 Compare →
Number of maternal deaths 5.00 21.00 Compare →
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in: rate varies by country) 13,905.00 6,564.00 Compare →
Current health expenditure (% of GDP) 11.83 5.71 Compare →
UHC service coverage index 84.00 77.00 Compare →
Immunization, measles (% of children ages 12-23 months) 90.00 78.00 Compare →
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) 35.52 22.36 Compare →
Immunization, DPT (% of children ages 12-23 months) 85.00 79.00 Compare →
Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) 16.70 25.20 Compare →
Prevalence of anemia among women of reproductive age (% of women ages 15-49) 16.70 24.30 Compare →
Prevalence of anemia among non-pregnant women (% of women ages 15-49) 16.70 24.30 Compare →
Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children ages 6-59 months) 14.60 27.10 Compare →
Mortality caused by road traffic injury (per 100,000 population) 4.90 10.30 Compare →
Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) 6.70 7.23 Compare →
Immunization, HepB3 (% of one-year-old children) 85.00 79.00 Compare →
Total alcohol consumption per capita, male (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, male 15+ years of age) 18.09 27.03 Compare →
Total alcohol consumption per capita, female (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, female 15+ years of age) 5.22 7.42 Compare →
Total alcohol consumption per capita (liters of pure alcohol, projected estimates, 15+ years of age) 11.51 16.80 Compare →
Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70 (%) 9.90 21.50 Compare →
Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning (per 100,000 population) 0.18 1.92 Compare →
Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, female (per 100,000 female population) 0.14 1.28 Compare →
Mortality rate attributed to unintentional poisoning, male (per 100,000 male population) 0.21 2.60 Compare →
Suicide mortality rate, male (per 100,000 male population) 23.56 16.36 Compare →
Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) 14.51 9.62 Compare →
Suicide mortality rate, female (per 100,000 female population) 5.75 3.29 Compare →
Cause of death, by communicable diseases and maternal, prenatal and nutrition conditions (% of total) 11.30 24.27 Compare →
Cause of death, by injury (% of total) 5.18 2.92 Compare →
Cause of death, by non-communicable diseases (% of total) 83.53 72.82 Compare →
Cause of death, by other COVID-19 pandemic-related outcomes (% of total) 0.00 0.00 Compare →
Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, female (%) 7.40 14.50 Compare →
Mortality from CVD, cancer, diabetes or CRD between exact ages 30 and 70, male (%) 12.50 29.00 Compare →
Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, male (per 100,000 male population) 21.90 87.30 Compare →
Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized (per 100,000 population) 17.50 67.80 Compare →
Mortality rate attributed to household and ambient air pollution, age-standardized, female (per 100,000 female population) 13.80 52.10 Compare →
Mortality rate attributed to unsafe water, unsafe sanitation and lack of hygiene (per 100,000 population) 2.00 7.20 Compare →
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Source: World Bank Open Data, CC BY 4.0. Values shown are the most recent reported year for each indicator and may differ between countries.